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ice stadium

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1 ice stadium

Общая лексика: ледовый дворец

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > ice stadium
2 ice stadium

• jäästadion

• jäähalli

English-Finnish dictionary > ice stadium
3 ice hockey stadium

Общая лексика: ледовый дворец

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > ice hockey stadium
4 jäästadion

• ice stadium

Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > jäästadion
5 Eishalle

f ice stadium, ice rink

* * *
Eis|hal|le
f (SPORT)
ice stadium, ice rink
* * *

Eishalle f ice stadium, ice rink

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Eishalle
6 Eisstadion

n ice stadium

* * *
Eis|(sport)|sta|di|on
nt
(ice) rink
* * *

Eis·sta·di·on

nt SPORT ice rink

* * *

das ice rink

* * *

Eisstadion n ice stadium

* * *

das ice rink

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Eisstadion
7 Eispalast

m ice stadium; ice rink

* * *
Eis|pa|last
m
ice rink; (hum inf) icebox
* * *

Eispalast m ice stadium; ice rink

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Eispalast
8 ледовый дворец

General subject: ice stadium, ice hockey stadium

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > ледовый дворец
9 jäähalli

• indoor ice-skating rink

• ice stadium

Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > jäähalli
10 pack

1. noun
1) (bundle) Bündel, das; (Mil.) Tornister, der; (rucksack) Rucksack, der

2) (derog.) (people) Bande, die

a pack of lies/nonsense — ein Sack voll Lügen/eine Menge Unsinn

what a pack of lies! — alles erlogen!

3) (Brit.)

pack [of cards] — [Karten]spiel, das

4) (wolves, wild dogs) Rudel, das; (hounds) Meute, die

5) (Cub Scouts, Brownies) Gruppe, die

6) (packet, set) Schachtel, die; Packung, die

pack of ten — Zehnerpackung, die; Zehnerpack, der
2. transitive verb
1) (put into container) einpacken

pack something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) packen

2) (fill) packen

pack one's bags — seine Koffer packen

3) (cram) voll stopfen (ugs.); füllen [Raum, Stadion usw.]

4) (wrap) verpacken (in in + Dat. od. Akk.)

packed in — verpackt in (+ Dat.)

5) (coll.) tragen, dabeihaben [Waffe]

6)

pack [quite] a punch — (coll.) ganz schön zuschlagen können (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb
packen

send somebody packing — (fig.) jemanden rausschmeißen (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/89739/pack_away">pack away

- pack in

- pack into

- pack off

- pack up

* * *
[pæk] 1. noun
1) (things tied up together or put in a container, especially to be carried on one's back: He carried his luggage in a pack on his back.) der Packen

2) (a set of (fifty-two) playing-cards: a pack of cards.) das (Karten)Spiel

3) (a number or group of certain animals: a pack of wolves / a wolf-pack.) das Rudel

4) (a packet: a pack of cigarettes.) das Päckchen
2. verb
1) (to put (clothes etc) into a bag, suitcase or trunk for a journey: I've packed all I need and I'm ready to go.) einpacken

2) (to come together in large numbers in a small space: They packed into the hall to hear his speech.) (sich) zusammenpressen

•

- packing
- packing-case
- packed out
- packed
- pack off
- pack up
* * *

pack

[pæk]

I. n

1. (backpack) Rucksack m; MIL Tornister m; (bundle) Bündel nt; (bag) Beutel m

ice \pack Eisbeutel m

2. COMM (packet) Packung f

▪ box Schachtel f

a \pack of cigarettes eine Schachtel [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. ein Päckchen] Zigaretten

a \pack of tobacco eine Packung Tabak

in \packs of six im Sechserpack

3. (folder) Paket nt

information \pack Informationspaket nt

4. of cards [Karten]spiel nt

5. (cosmetic) Packung f

face/mud \pack Gesichts-/Schlammpackung f

6. COMPUT of disks Stapel m

7. + sing/pl vb (group) Gruppe f; of wolves Rudel nt; of hounds also Meute f; (fig, pej: crowd) Horde f pej, Meute f pej fam

[cub] \pack (scouts) Pfadfindergruppe f

\pack of hounds Hundemeute f

\pack of wolves Wolfsrudel nt

8. + sing/pl vb (in rugby) Stürmer pl

9. (polar ice) [Pack]eisdecke f

10.

▶ to keep ahead of the \pack der Konkurrenz immer eine Nasenlänge voraus sein

▶ a \pack of lies ( pej fam) ein Haufen m Lügen fam

that's a \pack of lies! das ist alles [ fam erstunken und] erlogen!

II. vi

1. (for a journey) packen

2. (fit in)

▪ to \pack into sth in etw akk passen

3. (be suitable for packing)

to \pack well sich gut [ein]packen lassen; (for transport) sich gut verpacken lassen

this silk dress doesn't \pack very well dieses Seidenkleid knittert beim Packen

4. AM (sl: be carrying a gun)

to be \packing eine Pistole tragen

5.

▶ to send sb \packing ( fam: send away) jdn fortschicken [o wegschicken]; (dismiss) jdn entlassen

III. vt

1. (put into a container) articles, goods

▪ to \pack sth etw [ein]packen; (for transport) etw verpacken; (in units for sale) etw abpacken

▪ to \pack sb sth [or sth for sb] jdm etw [ein]packen

2. (fill)

▪ to \pack sth bag, suitcase, trunk etw packen; box, container etw vollpacken

▪ to \pack sth with sth etw in etw akk packen; box, container etw mit etw dat [voll] packen

please \pack the small suitcase with the children's stuff pack bitte die Kindersachen in den kleinen Koffer

3. (put in wrapping)

▪ to \pack sth [in sth] etw [in etw akk o dat] einpacken

to \pack sth in newspaper etw in Zeitungspapier wickeln

4. (use as wrapping)

▪ to \pack sth around sth etw um etw akk wickeln, etw in etw akk [ein]wickeln

she \packed tissue paper around the shoes sie wickelte die Schuhe in Seidenpapier

5. (make)

to \pack a parcel ein Paket packen

6. ( also fig: cram)

▪ to \pack sth [with sth] etw [mit etw dat] vollpacken [o stopfen] a. fig

▪ to be \packed with sth mit etw dat vollgepackt sein a. fig

the text is \packed with useful information der Text ist mit nützlichen Informationen vollgepackt

▪ to be \packed [with people] gerammelt voll [mit Leuten] sein fam

the people were \packed like sardines on the bus die Leute standen im Bus wie die Sardinen

7. (compress)

▪ to \pack sth etw zusammenpressen [o zusammendrücken]; COMPUT etw verdichten

8. ( fam: carry)

▪ to \pack sth etw bei sich dat tragen

to \pack a gun eine Schusswaffe bei sich dat führen

9. (contain)

▪ to \pack sth etw enthalten

each missile \packs several warheads jede Rakete trägt mehrere Sprengköpfe

10. (bias) meeting, jury

to \pack sth [with one's own supporters] etw mit eigenen Leuten besetzen

11.

▶ to \pack a punch [or ( fam) wallop] (hit hard) kräftig zuschlagen; (be strong) drink [ordentlich] reinhauen fig sl

* * *
[pk]
1. n

1) (= bundle) Bündel nt; (on animal) Last f; (= rucksack) Rucksack m; (MIL) Gepäck nt no pl, Tornister m (dated)

2) (= packet for cereal, washing powder, frozen food) Paket nt; (esp US of cigarettes) Packung f, Schachtel f

a pack of six — ein Sechserpack m

3) (HUNT) Meute f

4) (of wolves, cubs) Rudel nt; (of submarines) Gruppe f

5) (pej: group) Horde f, Meute f

to stay ahead of the pack (fig) — der Konkurrenz (dat) immer um eine Nasenlänge voraus sein

a pack of thieves — eine Diebesbande

he told us a pack of lies — er tischte uns einen Sack voll Lügen auf

it's all a pack of lies — es ist alles erlogen

6) (of cards) (Karten)spiel nt

52 cards make a pack — ein Blatt nt besteht aus 52 Karten

7) (RUGBY) Stürmer pl

8) (MED, COSMETICS) Packung f

9) (of ice) Scholle f

2. vt

1) crate, container etc vollpacken; fish, meat in tin etc abpacken

packed in dozens — im Dutzend abgepackt

2) case, trunk packen; things in case, clothes etc einpacken

3) (= wrap, put into parcel) einpacken

it comes packed in polythene — es ist in Cellophan or Zellophan verpackt

4) (= crowd, cram) packen; articles stopfen, packen

the box was packed full of explosives — die Kiste war voll mit Sprengstoff

the crowds that packed the stadium —

he packed the committee with his own supporters — er füllte das Komitee mit seinen eigenen Anhängern

the comedy was playing to packed houses — die Komödie lief vor ausverkauften Häusern

the bus/square was packed solid — der Bus/der Platz war rappelvoll (inf)

all this information is packed into one chapter — all diese Informationen sind in einem Kapitel zusammengedrängt

a weekend packed with excitement — ein Wochenende voller aufregender Erlebnisse

a speech packed with jokes — eine mit Witzen gespickte Rede

a thrill-packed film — ein packender Film

the coast is packed with tourists — an der Küste wimmelt es von Touristen

5) (= make firm) soil etc festdrücken

the snow on the path was packed hard — der Schnee auf dem Weg war festgetrampelt

6) jury mit den eigenen Leuten besetzen

7) (US inf = carry) gun tragen, dabei haben

to pack one's lunch — sich (dat) sein Mittagessen mitnehmen

8) (inf)

to pack a ( heavy) punch (person) — kräftig zuschlagen

he packs a nasty left — er hat or schlägt eine ganz gemeine Linke (inf)

the film packs a real punch (fig) — der Film ist total spannend

9) leak, pipe (zu)stopfen

10) (COMPUT) data komprimieren, packen (inf)

3. vi

1) (items) passen

that won't all pack into one suitcase — das passt or geht nicht alles in einen Koffer

it packs (in) nicely — es lässt sich gut verpacken

the boxes are designed to pack into this container — die Kästen sind so gemacht, dass sie in diesen Behälter hineingehen

2) (person) packen

I'm still packing — ich bin noch beim Packen

3)

(= crowd) the crowds packed into the stadium — die Menge drängte sich in das Stadion

we can't all pack into one car —

they packed around the president — sie belagerten or umringten den Präsidenten

4) (= become firm) fest werden

the snow had packed round the wheels — an den Rädern klebte eine feste Schneeschicht

5) (inf)

to send sb packing — jdn kurz abfertigen

he sent her packing — er hat sie in die Wüste geschickt (inf)

what should I do with my drunken husband? – I'd send him packing — was soll ich mit meinem Trunkenbold von Mann machen? – ich würde ihn vor die Tür setzen

* * *

pack [pæk]

A s

1. a) Pack(en) m, Ballen m, Bündel n

b) (Informations- etc)Mappe f, (-)Unterlagen pl

2. US Packung f, Schachtel f (Zigaretten), Päckchen n, Paket n

3. MIL

a) Tornister m

b) Rückentrage f (für Kabelrollen etc)

c) Fallschirmpackhülle f

4. auch pack of films FOTO Filmpack m

5. auch pack of cards Spiel n Karten, Kartenspiel n

6. ELEK Netzteil n

7. (Schub m) Konserven pl

8. Verpackung(sweise) f, Konservierung(smethode) f

9. Menge f, Haufen m:

a pack of lies ein Haufen Lügen, ein Sack voll Lügen;

a pack of nonsense lauter Unsinn

10. Pack n, Bande f:

a pack of thieves eine Räuberbande

11. (Hunde) Meute f, (-)Koppel f:

pack of hounds

12. a) Rudel n (von Wölfen etc; auch MIL von U-Booten etc):

pack of wolves Wolfsrudel

b) SPORT Feld n:

finish in the pack im Feld landen

13. Rugby: Stürmer pl, Sturm m

14. Packeis n

15. Kosmetik, MED: Packung f: → face pack, etc

B v/t

1. oft pack up ein-, zusammen-, ab-, verpacken:

pack sb sth jemandem etwas einpacken;

packed lunch Lunchpaket(e) n(pl)

2. a) auch pack down zusammenpressen

b) Tabak stopfen

c) IT eine Datei etc packen, komprimieren

3. auch pack together zusammenpferchen: → sardine¹

4. vollstopfen:

packed

a) Br umg packed-out bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt, brechend voll

b) SPORT massiert (Abwehr);

a packed house THEAT ein ausverkauftes Haus;

packed with voll von, voll(er) Autos etc;

pack one’s defence (US defense) SPORT die Abwehr massieren

5. (voll)packen:

pack the cases die Koffer packen;

I am packed ich habe gepackt

6. die Geschworenenbank, einen Ausschuss etc mit seinen (eigenen) Leuten besetzen

7. konservieren, besonders eindosen

8. TECH (ab)dichten

9. bepacken, beladen

10. US eine Last etc tragen

11. a) US umg eine Waffe etc (bei sich) tragen

b) pack a hard punch umg (Boxen) einen harten Schlag haben; fig eine scharfe Klinge führen

12. US umg enthalten:

the book packs a wealth of information

13. meist pack off umg (rasch) fortschicken, (eilig) wegbringen, fortjagen:

he packed his children off to bed er verfrachtete seine Kinder ins Bett umg;

pack sb back jemanden zurückschicken

14. meist pack up ( oder in) umg aufhören oder Schluss machen mit, aufstecken:

pack up smoking das Rauchen aufgeben;

pack it in! hör endlich auf (damit)!

15. MED einpacken

C v/i

1. packen:

pack up zusammenpacken;

pack up (and go home) fig umg einpacken (es aufgeben)

2. sich gut etc verpacken oder konservieren lassen

3. a) auch pack together sich zusammendrängen oder zusammenscharen

b) sich drängen ( into in akk)

4. fest werden, sich fest zusammenballen, backen:

wet snow packs easily

5. meist pack off umg sich packen, sich davonmachen:

send sb packing jemanden fortjagen

6. umg

a) meist pack up ( oder in) aufhören, Feierabend machen

b) meist pack up ( oder in) es aufstecken umg

c) pack up absterben, verrecken (Motor):

the engine packed up on me mir ist der Motor abgestorben

d) pack up ( oder in) den oder seinen Geist aufgeben umg (Waschmaschine etc)

pk abk

1. pack

2. park

3. peak

* * *
1. noun
1) (bundle) Bündel, das; (Mil.) Tornister, der; (rucksack) Rucksack, der

2) (derog.) (people) Bande, die

a pack of lies/nonsense — ein Sack voll Lügen/eine Menge Unsinn

what a pack of lies! — alles erlogen!

3) (Brit.)

pack [of cards] — [Karten]spiel, das

4) (wolves, wild dogs) Rudel, das; (hounds) Meute, die

5) (Cub Scouts, Brownies) Gruppe, die

6) (packet, set) Schachtel, die; Packung, die

pack of ten — Zehnerpackung, die; Zehnerpack, der
2. transitive verb
1) (put into container) einpacken

pack something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) packen

2) (fill) packen

pack one's bags — seine Koffer packen

3) (cram) voll stopfen (ugs.); füllen [Raum, Stadion usw.]

4) (wrap) verpacken (in in + Dat. od. Akk.)

packed in — verpackt in (+ Dat.)

5) (coll.) tragen, dabeihaben [Waffe]

6)

pack [quite] a punch — (coll.) ganz schön zuschlagen können (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb
packen

send somebody packing — (fig.) jemanden rausschmeißen (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- pack away

- pack in

- pack into

- pack off

- pack up

* * *

(animals) n.

Rudel -- n. n.

Bündel - n.

Meute -n f.

Pack nur sing. n.

Stapel - m. v.

einpacken v.

packen v.

English-german dictionary > pack
11 pack

pæk
1. сущ.
1) а) пакет, пачка;
вьюк, кипа, связка pack paper ≈ оберточная бумага б) воен. выкладка, ранец, снаряжение I hid my money in my pack. ≈ Я спрятал деньги в своем ранце/мешке. в) пачка (сигарет), колода (карт) pack of cards ≈ колода карт г) коммерч. кипа (мера веса)
2) а) масса, множество The club will send a free information pack. ≈ Клуб вышлет бесплатный пакет информации. pack of lies ≈ сплошная ложь Syn: heap б) количество заготовленных в течение сезона консервов (овощных, фруктовых, мясных и т. п.)
3) упаковывание
4) а) свора( гончих) ;
стая( волков и т. п.) wolf pack ≈ стая волков б) группа;
банда, шайка pack of thieves ≈ шайка воров Sol was the leader of the pack. ≈ Сол руководил бандой. moneyed pack ≈ кучка богачей pack of crooks ≈ банда жуликов
5) сжатая, компактная масса;
паковый лед Syn: pack-ice
6) мед. тампон
7) косметическая маска
8) горн. закладка
9) строит. бутовая кладка
2. гл.
1) а) упаковывать, запаковывать, укладывать вещи;
тюковать (часто pack up) to pack papers into an envelope ≈ засунуть бумаги в конверт I'll go home and pack. ≈ Я пойду домой и уложу вещи. б) упаковывать тщательно, безопасно glasses packed for shipment ≈ стекло, упакованное для отправки по морю в) упаковываться, укладываться
2) (легко) укладываться, (хорошо) поддаваться упаковке a knit dress packs well ≈ вязаное платье хорошо упаковывается
3) консервировать Machines now exist to pack olives in jars. ≈ Теперь есть машины, которые консервируют оливки.
4) а) заполнять, набивать, переполнять (тж. pack out) Fans packed the stadium. ≈ Фанаты заполнили стадион. Thousands of people packed into the mosque. ≈ Тысячи людей набились в мечеть. б) собираться, скопляться Syn: congregate
5) а) сворить (гончих) б) собираться стаями (о волках и т. п.)
6) нагружать;
навьючивать to pack a mule ≈ нагрузить мула
7) перевозить багаж;
передвигаться с багажом
8) мед. завертывать в мокрые простыни (пациента)
9) мед. тампонировать ∙ pack away pack down pack in pack off pack up pack it up! груб. ≈ (по) придержи язык! pack a thing up
3. прил.
1) упаковочный pack paper ≈ упаковочная бумага Syn: packing
2) вьючный( о животном) тюк;
связка, узел;
вьюк пакет;
упаковка;
кипа - a * of books пачка книг пачка - a * of cigarettes пачка сигарет короб( коммерческое) кипа (ка мера) (военное) снаряжение, выкладка;
ранец свора;
стая - a * of hounds свора гончих - a * of wolves стая волков группа;
кучка - a * of schoolboys группа школьников - moneyed * кучка богачей - a * of submarines( военное) (разговорное) подразделение подводных лодок банда - a * of thieves шайка воров множество, масса - a * of lies сплошная ложь паковый лед, пак - arctic * арктический лед - close * сплошной паковый лед количество заготовленных за сезон фруктов, овощей;
сезонная выработка рыбных и мясных консервов комплект клепки (карточное) колода (медицина) обертывание в мокрые простыни (медицина) простыня для обертывания (медицина) тампон косметическая маска из вяжущих веществ (строительство) бутовая кладка;
набивка( горное) закладка;
породная стенка;
костер, заполненный породой цементирующее средство, карбюризатор( техническое) набивка (сальника), уплотнение( техническое) узел, блок( спортивное) нападающие (в регби) > to keep ahead of the * in smth. опережать других в чем-либо упаковывать, запаковывать, укладывать вещи - to * furniture упаковывать мебель - to * clothes into a trunk укладывать платье в чемодан - to * a trunk with clothes укладывать чемодан укладываться (тж. * up) - let's better * today давайте лучше уложимся сегодня - to * one's bags собраться, подготовиться к отъезду убирать, упаковывать (тж. * away) - * away your books, it's time for break убирайте книги, перерыв! тюковать поддаваться упаковке, легко укладываться (тж. * up) консервировать заполнять, набивать, переполнять (тж. * out) - the audience *ed the theatre зрители заполнили театр - the harbour was *ed with craft гавань была забита судами - the book is *ed with facts книга насыщена фактами - a passage *ed with meaning важный абзац набиваться, скучиваться (тж. * up) - people were *ed up like sardines народу набилось как сельдей в бочке - people were *ed in tents людей разместили по палаткам собирать карты в колоду навьючивать (лошадь) ехать или идти с багажом;
перевозить багаж - it isn't fun to * along the trail не очень-то весело тащиться с тяжелым багажом (разговорное) таскать, носить при себе - to * a watch носить часы - to * a gun носить при себе оружие - I had to * my hat in my hand мне пришлось таскать шляпу в руке (сленг) наносить сильный удар;
быть в состоянии нанести удар сворить (гончих) собираться стаями (о волках, птицах) укатывать, прикатывть;
уплотнять - ice was *ed лед был очень плотным уплотняться, трамбоваться - sand *s and becomes hard песок уплотняется и становится твердым затыкать, законопачивать - to * a leaking joint законопатить течь, вогнать набивку в паз консервировать (мясо, фрукты) (медицина) тампонировать оборачивать, окутывать - to * a joint of a water-pipe уплотнить соединение водопроводной трубы( медицина) завертывать (пациента) в мокрые простыни (горное) закладывать выработку (химическое) заполнять насадкой, насаживать > to * on all sail идти на всех парусах > to * a big punch( военное) (жаргон) нести мощное вооружение, обладать большой мощностью заполнять своими сторонниками (собрание) ;
создавать численный перевес своих сторонников (на собрании) тенденциозно подбирать состав присяжных (для вынесения противозаконного решения) (устаревшее) подтасовывать карты bonus ~ премия в виде скидки с цены disk ~ вчт. пакет дисков economy size ~ наиболее экономичный размер партии maternity ~ набор необходимых для роженицы предметов ~ группа;
банда;
moneyed pack кучка богачей;
pack of crooks банда жуликов pack = pack-ice ~ вчт. блок ~ стр. бутовая кладка ~ вьюк ~ группа;
банда;
moneyed pack кучка богачей;
pack of crooks банда жуликов ~ мед. завертывать в (мокрые) простыни (пациента) ;
pack off выпроваживать, прогонять ~ горн. закладка ~ заполнять, набивать, переполнять (пространство, with) ~ заполнять своими сторонниками (собрание, съезд и т. п.) ;
подбирать состав присяжных (для вынесения противозаконного решения) ~ ком. кипа (мера веса) ~ кипа ~ количество заготовленных в течение сезона консервов (рыбных, фруктовых) ~ количество консервов, произведенных в течение сезона ~ колода (карт) ~ вчт. колода ~ консервировать ~ консервировать ~ множество, масса;
pack of lies сплошная ложь ~ навьючивать (лошадь) ~ пакет, пачка;
связка, кипа, вьюк ~ вчт. пакет ~ пакет ~ пачка ~ производить консервы ~ свора (гончих) ;
стая (волков и т. п.) ;
pack of submarines воен. подразделение подводных лодок ~ сворить (гончих) ~ связка ~ воен. снаряжение, выкладка, ранец ~ собираться стаями (о волках) ~ мед. тампон ~ (легко) укладываться, (хорошо) поддаваться упаковке ~ упаковать ~ упаковка ~ упаковывать(ся), запаковывать(ся), укладывать вещи;
тюковать (часто pack up) ~ упаковывать ~ уплотнять(ся), скучивать(ся) ~ up разг. умереть;
to send (smb.) packing выпроводить, прогнать( кого-л.) ;
to pack a thing up покончить( с чем-л.) ;
pack it up! груб. (по) придержи язык! ~ attr. вьючный ~ attr. упаковочный;
pack paper оберточная бумага ~ up разг. умереть;
to send (smb.) packing выпроводить, прогнать (кого-л.) ;
to pack a thing up покончить (с чем-л.) ;
pack it up! груб. (по) придержи язык! ~ группа;
банда;
moneyed pack кучка богачей;
pack of crooks банда жуликов ~ множество, масса;
pack of lies сплошная ложь ~ свора (гончих) ;
стая (волков и т. п.) ;
pack of submarines воен. подразделение подводных лодок ~ мед. завертывать в (мокрые) простыни (пациента) ;
pack off выпроваживать, прогонять ~ attr. упаковочный;
pack paper оберточная бумага ~ up разг. испортиться, выйти из строя( о механизме) ~ up разг. прекращать( работу и т. п.) ~ up разг. умереть;
to send (smb.) packing выпроводить, прогнать (кого-л.) ;
to pack a thing up покончить (с чем-л.) ;
pack it up! груб. (по) придержи язык! ~ up разг. упаковывать(ся) pack = pack-ice pack-ice: pack-ice паковый лед, пак ~ up разг. умереть;
to send (smb.) packing выпроводить, прогнать (кого-л.) ;
to pack a thing up покончить (с чем-л.) ;
pack it up! груб. (по) придержи язык! send: to ~ (smb.) packing (или flying), to ~ (smb.) to the rightabout прогнать, выпроводить (кого-л.)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > pack
12 box

I
1. boks noun
1) (a case for holding something: a wooden box; a matchbox.) caja

2) (in a theatre etc, a group of seats separated from the rest of the audience.) palco

2. verb
(to put (something) into boxes: Will you box these apples?) poner/meter en una caja

- Boxing day
- box number
- box office
II
1. boks verb
(to fight (someone) with the fists: Years ago, fighters used to box without wearing padded gloves.)

2. noun
(a blow on the ear with the hand.) cachete

- boxer
- boxing
- boxing-glove
- boxing-match

box¹ n caja / cajetilla / cajón / estuche

a box of chocolates una caja de bombones

a box of matches una cajetilla de cerillas

an empty cardboard box una caja de cartón vacía

put your toys away in the box guarda los juguetes en el cajón

a pen in a beautiful box una pluma en un estuche precioso

box² vb boxear / pelear

he started to box when he was 14 empezó a boxear con 14 años

box /boks/ sustantivo masculino (AmL) ( boxeo) boxing ' box' also found in these entries: Spanish: apartada - apartado - apdo. - asalto - boletería - bote - boxear - buzón - cabina - caja - cajetín - cartón - casilla - cepillo - combate - con - contener - cuadrilátera - cuadrilátero - empezar - fiambrera - garita - hora - impresa - impreso - incrustar - jardinera - joyera - joyero - nevera - nutriente - palco - recuadro - sola - solo - tabaquera - taquilla - taquillera - taquillero - tartera - tropezar - urna - ventanilla - abrir - aguinaldo - alcancía - caber - casillero - cofre - concha English: ballot box - bang - boom box - box - box office - cash box - inside - jack-in-the-box - kick down - letter box - match - music box - nail - Pandora's box - penalty area - penalty box - pillar box - pit - Post Office Box - safe-deposit - sentry box - shadow-box - stamp down - swing - telephone box - tick - tissue - voice box - window box - witness box - air - ballot - black - bottom - bread - call - cardboard - catch - chest - coin - content - crush - do - file - fuse - heave - hinge - horse - ice - inlaid

box

tr[bɒks]

intransitive verb

1 boxear

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

a box on the ears un cachete

to box clever actuar de una forma astuta

to box somebody's ears zurrarle la badana a alguien

————————

box

tr[bɒks]

noun

1 SMALLBOTANY/SMALL boj nombre masculino

————————

box

tr[bɒks]

noun

1 caja (large) cajón nombre masculino

2 (of matches) cajetilla

3 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL palco

4 (for sentry) garita

5 (of coach) pescante nombre masculino

6 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL familiar (telly) tele nombre femenino

7 (in baseball - pitcher's) puesto del lanzador; (- batter's) puesto del bateador,-a; (in football) área del penalti

transitive verb

1 meter en cajas, encajonar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

box camera cámara de cajón

box girder viga de caja

box junction cruce nombre masculino con parrilla

box number número de apartado de correos

box office taquilla

box spanner llave nombre femenino de tubo

pencil box plumier nombre masculino

post-office box apartado de correos

box ['bɑks] vt

1) pack: empaquetar, embalar, encajonar

2) slap: bofetear, cachetear

box vi

: boxear

box n

1) container: caja f, cajón m

2) compartment: compartimento m, palco m (en el teatro)

3) slap: bofetada f, cachetada f

4) : boj m (planta)

box (Theater)

n.

• palco (ESP) s.m.

n.

• bujeta s.f.

• caja s.f.

• cofre s.m.

• cárter s.m.

• estuche s.m.

• forro s.m.

• mamporro s.m.

v.

• boxear v.

• encajonar v.

bɑːks, bɒks
I

noun

1) (container, contents) caja f; ( large) cajón m; (for watch, pen) estuche m; ( ballot box) urna f; ( collection box) alcancía f (AmL), hucha f (Esp); ( jewelry box) joyero m, alhajero m (AmL); ( tool box) caja f de herramientas

2)

a) ( penalty box) ( in ice hockey) banquillo m ( de castigo); ( in soccer) área f‡ (de penalty or de castigo)

b) ( in baseball) área f‡

3) ( on form) casilla f

4)

a) ( in theater) palco m

b) ( booth) cabina f

witness box — estrado m

5) ( television) (esp BrE colloq)

the box — la tele (fam)

what's on the box? — ¿qué dan en la tele? (fam)

6) ( thump)

a box around the ears — un sopapo

II
1.

intransitive verb boxear

2.

vt

1) ( put in boxes) poner* en una caja, embalar

2)

a) ( hit)

to box somebody around the ear(s) — darle* un sopapo a alguien

b) ( fight) ( Sport) boxear or pelear con or contra

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- box in

I [bɒks]
1. N

1) (gen) caja f ; (=large) cajón m ; (=chest etc) arca f, cofre m ; (for money etc) hucha f ; (for jewels etc) estuche m

cardboard box — caja f de cartón

box of matches — caja f de cerillas

wine box — caja de cartón revestida de plástico por dentro y con una llave en el exterior por la que se vierte el vino

- be out of one's box

- think out of or outside the box

2) (in theatre, stadium) palco m

3)

the box — (Brit) * (=television) la caja boba *, la tele *

we saw it on the box * — lo vimos en la tele *

4) (Brit) (=road junction) parrilla f

5) (on form, to be filled in) casilla f

6) (Sport) (=protection) protector m

7) (also: post-office box) apartado m de correos, casilla f de correo (LAm)

8) (Typ) (surrounding table, diagram) recuadro m

2.

VT poner en una caja

a boxed set of six cups and saucers — un juego de seis tazas y platillos envasado en una caja de cartón

to box the compass — cuartear la aguja

3.

CPD

box camera N — cámara f de cajón

box file N — archivador m, archivo m

box girder N — viga f en forma de cajón, vigas fpl gemelas

box junction N — (Brit) (Aut) cruce m con parrilla

box kite N — cometa en forma de cubo, abierto por dos lados

box lunch N — (US) bolsa f de sándwiches or (Sp) bocadillos

box number N — apartado m de correos, casilla f de correo (LAm)

box office N — taquilla f, boletería f (LAm)

to be good box office — ser taquillero
box-office
box pleat N — (Sew) tablón m

box seat N — (US) (Theat) asiento m de palco

box set N — caja f

box spring N — muelle m

- box in

- box off

- box up

II [bɒks]
1.

N (=blow)

a box on the ear — un cachete m

2.

VT (Sport) boxear contra

to box sb's ears — † guantear a algn, dar un mamporro a algn *

3.

VI boxear

- box clever

III

[bɒks]
N (Bot) boj m
* * *
[bɑːks, bɒks]
I

noun

1) (container, contents) caja f; ( large) cajón m; (for watch, pen) estuche m; ( ballot box) urna f; ( collection box) alcancía f (AmL), hucha f (Esp); ( jewelry box) joyero m, alhajero m (AmL); ( tool box) caja f de herramientas

2)

a) ( penalty box) ( in ice hockey) banquillo m ( de castigo); ( in soccer) área f‡ (de penalty or de castigo)

b) ( in baseball) área f‡

3) ( on form) casilla f

4)

a) ( in theater) palco m

b) ( booth) cabina f

witness box — estrado m

5) ( television) (esp BrE colloq)

the box — la tele (fam)

what's on the box? — ¿qué dan en la tele? (fam)

6) ( thump)

a box around the ears — un sopapo

II
1.

intransitive verb boxear

2.

vt

1) ( put in boxes) poner* en una caja, embalar

2)

a) ( hit)

to box somebody around the ear(s) — darle* un sopapo a alguien

b) ( fight) ( Sport) boxear or pelear con or contra

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- box in

English-spanish dictionary > box
13 pack

pæk
1. noun
1) (things tied up together or put in a container, especially to be carried on one's back: He carried his luggage in a pack on his back.) fardo, bulto

2) (a set of (fifty-two) playing-cards: a pack of cards.) baraja

3) (a number or group of certain animals: a pack of wolves / a wolf-pack.) manada

4) (a packet: a pack of cigarettes.) paquete, cajetilla (cigarrillos)

2. verb
1) (to put (clothes etc) into a bag, suitcase or trunk for a journey: I've packed all I need and I'm ready to go.) empaquetar

2) (to come together in large numbers in a small space: They packed into the hall to hear his speech.) amontonarse, hacinarse, apiñarse

•

- packing
- packing-case
- packed out
- packed
- pack off
- pack up

pack¹ n

1. baraja

he dealt the pack of cards repartió la baraja de cartas

2. manada

a pack of wolves una manada de lobos

3. mochila

the walkers carried packs on their backs los excursionistas llevaban mochilas en la espalda

4. pack

a pack of six toilet rolls un pack de seis rollos de papel higiénico

pack² vb

1. hacer la maleta

he packed his case and went on holiday hizo la maleta y se fue de vacaciones

2. envasar / empaquetar / embalar

the goods are packed and exported las mercancías se envasan y se exportan

pack

tr[pæk]

noun

1 (parcel) paquete nombre masculino; (bundle) fardo, bulto; (rucksack) mochila

2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (packet - gen) paquete nombre masculino; (of cigarettes) paquete nombre masculino, cajetilla

3 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (of cards) baraja

4 pejorative (of thieves) banda, partida

5 (of lies) sarta

6 (of wolves, dogs) manada; (of hounds) jauría

7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (in rugby) delanteros nombre masculino plural

8 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (in cycling) pelotón nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (goods - as parcel) empaquetar; (- in container) envasar; (- for transport) embalar

2 (suitcase) hacer; (clothes etc) poner, meter

■ I haven't packed my case yet aún no he hecho la maleta

■ did you pack my swimming costume? ¿pusiste mi bañador?

3 (fill) atestar, abarrotar, llenar

■ the disco was packed with young people la discoteca estaba abarrotada de jóvenes

4 (press down) apretar

intransitive verb

1 (suitcase etc) hacer las maletas, hacer el equipaje

■ he hasn't packed yet aún no ha hecho las maletas

2 (people) apiñarse, apretarse, meterse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

pack it in! ¡déjalo ya!, ¡basta ya!

to pack a hard punch (of boxer) pegar duro 2 (have powerful effect) pegar fuerte

to pack one's bags (belongings) hacer las maletas 2 (leave) marcharse

pack ice masa de hielo

pack train reata

————————

pack

tr[pæk]

transitive verb

1 (jury, committee) llenar de partidarios

pack ['pæk] vt

1) package: empaquetar, embalar, envasar

2) : empacar, meter (en una maleta)

to pack one's bag: hacer la maleta

3) fill: llenar, abarrotar

a packed theater: un teatro abarrotado

4)

to pack off send: mandar

pack vi

: empacar, hacer las maletas

pack n

1) bundle: bulto m, fardo m

2) backpack: mochila f

3) package: paquete m, cajetilla f (de cigarillos, etc.)

4) : manada f (de lobos, etc.), jauría f (de perros)

a pack of thieves: una pandilla de ladrones

pack

n.

• baraja s.f.

• cajetilla s.f.

• carga s.f.

• jauría s.f.

• manada s.f.

• mochila s.f.

• paquete s.m.

v.

• embalar v.

• empacar v.

• empaquetar v.

• enfardar v.

• envasar v.

• estibar v.

• llenar v.

pæk
I

noun

1) (bundle, load) fardo m; ( rucksack) mochila f; (before n)

pack animal — bestia f de carga

2)

a) (packet, package) paquete m

a pack of cigarettes — (esp AmE) un paquete or una cajetilla or (RPl) una cajilla de cigarrillos

b) ( of cards) (BrE) baraja f, mazo m (esp AmL)

3)

a) ( of animals)

a pack of wolves — una manada de lobos

a pack of hounds — ( Sport) una jauría

to run with the pack — seguir* la corriente

b) ( in race) pelotón m

c) ( in rugby) delanteros mpl

4) (of thieves, fools) (pej) partida f (pey), pandilla f (pey)

a pack of lies — una sarta de mentiras

5)

a) ( compress) compresa f

b) ( cosmetic) mascarilla f

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( Busn) \<\<goods/products\>\> ( put into container) envasar; ( make packets with) empaquetar; ( for transport) embalar

b) (put into suitcase, bag)

have you packed your toothbrush? — ¿llevas el cepillo de dientes?

I packed my winter clothes away in a trunk — guardé la ropa de invierno en un baúl

she takes a packed lunch to work — se lleva el almuerzo or (esp Esp, Méx) la comida al trabajo

c) ( fill)

to pack one's suitcase — hacer* la maleta or (RPl) la valija, empacar (AmL)

he was told to pack his bags — le dijeron que (hiciera las maletas y) se fuera

2)

a) ( press tightly together)

pack the soil (down) firmly — apisone bien la tierra

b) ( cram full)

pack the gaps tightly — rellena bien los huecos

the book is packed with useful information — el libro está lleno de información útil

3) ( fill with sympathizers)

to pack a jury — formar un jurado tendencioso

2.

pack vi

1) ( fill suitcase) hacer* la(s) maleta(s) or (RPl) la(s) valija(s), empacar* (AmL); send 2)

2) ( squeeze)

to pack INTO something: the crowd packed into the station — el gentío se apiñó en la estación

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- pack in

- pack off

- pack up

[pæk]
1. N

1) (=packet) (gen) paquete m ; (esp US) [of cigarettes] paquete m, cajetilla f ; (=wrapping) envase m

a six-pack of beer — un paquete de seis cervezas

she smokes a pack and a half a day — fuma un paquete y medio or una cajetilla y media de tabaco al día

for sell-by date see back of pack — para la fecha de caducidad ver el reverso del envase
economy, information 2.
2) (traveller's) (also: backpack) mochila f ; (on animal) fardo m

3) [of cards] baraja f

• a pack of cards — una baraja de cartas

the roof collapsed like a pack of cards — el tejado se derrumbó como una baraja de cartas

• he told me a pack of lies — me contó una sarta or (LAm) bola de mentiras

it's a pack of lies! — ¡es una sarta or (LAm) bola de mentiras!, ¡son todo mentiras!

4) (=dressing) (Med) compresa f

• cold pack — compresa f fría
face 4., ice 3., mud 2.
5) [of hounds, dogs] jauría f ; [of wolves] manada f

• a pack of hounds — una jauría (de perros)

• a pack of wolves — una manada de lobos

6) [of people]

a) (=bunch) [of tourists, reporters] manada f ; [of idiots, fools] hatajo m

with a pack of cameramen in hot pursuit — con una manada de cámaras pisándoles los talones

• they're like a pack of kids — son como un hatajo de críos *
rat 3.
b) [of brownies, cubs] patrulla f

c) [of runners, cyclists] pelotón m
(fig)
• they are way ahead of the pack in electronic gadgetry — están muy a la cabeza del pelotón en materia de aparatos electrónicos

7) (Rugby)

• the pack — (=forwards) los delanteros; (=scrum) el pack

2. VT

1) (=put in container)

a) [+ possessions] (in case, bag etc)

I decided to pack a few things — decidí meter algunas cosas en la maleta

have you packed the salt and pepper for the picnic? — ¿has metido or puesto la sal y la pimienta para el picnic?

pack your things and get out! — ¡coge tus cosas or haz la maleta (con tus cosas) y lárgate de aquí! *

b) [+ goods, products for transport] (in package) empaquetar; (in crate, container) embalar, empacar (esp LAm)

• he was packing plates and wine glasses into or in boxes — estaba metiendo or empaquetando platos y copas en cajas

c) (Comm) (in individual packaging) envasar

she spent the summer packing apricots — se pasó el verano envasando albaricoques

they come packed in dozens — vienen en cajas de una docena

2) (=fill) [+ box, crate] llenar

he has a job packing boxes in a warehouse — trabaja en un almacén llenando cajas

• to pack one's bags — (lit) hacer las maletas

to pack one's bags (and go or leave) — (fig) coger sus cosas e irse, coger sus cosas y largarse *

• to pack one's/a (suit) case — hacer la maleta

Eleanor was packing her trunk — Eleanor estaba metiendo sus cosas en el baúl

• a crate packed with books — una caja llena de libros

pack your shoes with paper so they don't lose their shape — mete papel en los zapatos para que no pierdan la forma

3) (=fill tightly) [+ hall, stadium] llenar a rebosar

they packed the hall to see him — llenaron la sala a rebosar para verlo

• a fun-packed holiday — unas vacaciones llenas or repletas de diversión

• to pack a jury — formar un jurado con personas que simpatizan con el interesado

• a thrill-packed evening — una tarde muy emocionante
action-packed
4) (=press tightly)

• to pack sth/sb into sth, we packed the children into the car — apretujamos a los niños en el coche

they've packed enough information into this guide to satisfy every need — han incluído suficiente información en esta guía como para satisfacer las necesidades de todo el mundo

• to pack sth round sth — encajar algo alrededor de algo

to pack earth round a plant — acollar una planta
packed
5) * (=carry)

• he packs a gun — lleva un revólver

• he packs a powerful punch — (lit) pega duro

this play packs a powerful punch — esta es una obra con mucho impacto emocional

drinks that pack quite a punch — bebidas fpl que pegan fuerte

3. VI

1) (lit)

a) (=do one's packing) hacer la(s) maleta(s)

- send sb packing

b) (=fit) caber

• these books will pack easily into that box — estos libros cabrán bien en esa caja

do you think all this will pack into one suitcase? — ¿crees que todo esto cabrá or se podrá meter en una maleta?

2) (=cram) [people]

• to pack into a room/theatre — apiñarse or apretujarse en una habitación/un teatro

the five of us packed into her Mini — los cinco nos apiñamos or apretujamos en su Mini, los cinco nos metimos apretujados en su Mini

• they packed round the speaker — se apiñaron or se apretujaron en torno al orador

3) (=compact) [snow] hacerse una masa compacta

4.

CPD

pack animal N — bestia f or animal m de carga

pack ice N — banco m de hielo, masa f flotante de hielo

pack leader N — (Rugby) delantero(-a) m / f principal; (fig) líder mf de la panda or del grupo

- pack away

- pack down

- pack in

- pack off

- pack out

- pack up

* * *
[pæk]
I

noun

1) (bundle, load) fardo m; ( rucksack) mochila f; (before n)

pack animal — bestia f de carga

2)

a) (packet, package) paquete m

a pack of cigarettes — (esp AmE) un paquete or una cajetilla or (RPl) una cajilla de cigarrillos

b) ( of cards) (BrE) baraja f, mazo m (esp AmL)

3)

a) ( of animals)

a pack of wolves — una manada de lobos

a pack of hounds — ( Sport) una jauría

to run with the pack — seguir* la corriente

b) ( in race) pelotón m

c) ( in rugby) delanteros mpl

4) (of thieves, fools) (pej) partida f (pey), pandilla f (pey)

a pack of lies — una sarta de mentiras

5)

a) ( compress) compresa f

b) ( cosmetic) mascarilla f

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( Busn) \<\<goods/products\>\> ( put into container) envasar; ( make packets with) empaquetar; ( for transport) embalar

b) (put into suitcase, bag)

have you packed your toothbrush? — ¿llevas el cepillo de dientes?

I packed my winter clothes away in a trunk — guardé la ropa de invierno en un baúl

she takes a packed lunch to work — se lleva el almuerzo or (esp Esp, Méx) la comida al trabajo

c) ( fill)

to pack one's suitcase — hacer* la maleta or (RPl) la valija, empacar (AmL)

he was told to pack his bags — le dijeron que (hiciera las maletas y) se fuera

2)

a) ( press tightly together)

pack the soil (down) firmly — apisone bien la tierra

b) ( cram full)

pack the gaps tightly — rellena bien los huecos

the book is packed with useful information — el libro está lleno de información útil

3) ( fill with sympathizers)

to pack a jury — formar un jurado tendencioso

2.

pack vi

1) ( fill suitcase) hacer* la(s) maleta(s) or (RPl) la(s) valija(s), empacar* (AmL); send 2)

2) ( squeeze)

to pack INTO something: the crowd packed into the station — el gentío se apiñó en la estación

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- pack in

- pack off

- pack up

English-spanish dictionary > pack
14 campo

m.

1 country, countryside (campiña).

en mitad del campo in the middle of the country o countryside

la emigración del campo a la ciudad migration from rural areas to cities

campo abierto open countryside

a campo traviesa cross country

2 field.

dejar el campo libre a algo/alguien (figurative) to leave the field clear for something/somebody

campo de aviación airfield

campo de batalla battlefield

campo magnético (physics) magnetic field

campo de pruebas testing ground

campo de tiro firing range

campo visual field of vision

3 camp (campamento).

campo de refugiados refugee camp

campo de trabajo work camp; (de vacaciones) labor camp (para prisioneros)

campo de concentración concentration camp

campo de exterminio death camp

4 pitch (sport) (de fútbol). (peninsular Spanish)

jugar en campo propio/contrario to play at home/away (from home)

campo de deportes sports ground

5 field (computing).

6 room.

7 domain, scope.

8 campsite.

9 pitch area, area of play.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: campar.

* * *

campo

► nombre masculino

1 (campiña) country, countryside

■ vivir en el campo to live in the country

2 (agricultura) field

■ los campos de maíz the cornfields

■ trabajar el campo to work the land

3 (de deportes) field, pitch

4 (espacio) space

■ en el campo de la medicina in the field of medicine

5 figurado field, scope

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dejarle a alguien el campo libre figurado to leave the field open for somebody

ir a campo traviesa/través to cut across the fields

campo de batalla battlefield

campo de concentración concentration camp

campo de fútbol football pitch

campo de golf golf course, golf links plural

campo de tenis tennis court

campo de tiro shooting range

campo deportivo playing field

campo visual visual field

campo magnético magnetic field

casa de campo country house

trabajo de campo field work

* * *

noun m.

1) country, countryside

2) field

* * *

SM

1) (=terreno no urbano) country

viven en el campo — they live in the country o countryside

los domingos salimos al campo — on Sundays we go out to the country

el campo está precioso — the countryside looks beautiful

la gente del campo — country people o folk

a campo raso — out in the open

campo a través — cross-country

campeonato de campo a través — cross-country championship

los tres prisioneros huyeron campo a través — the three prisoners fled cross-country

2) (Agr) [para cultivar]

un campo de trigo — a wheat field

campos de amapolas — poppy fields

los obreros del campo — farm workers, agricultural workers

los productos del campo — farm produce, country produce

trabajar en el campo — to work the land

campo de cultivo — (lit) farm land; (fig) breeding ground

3) (Dep) (=estadio) ground; (=cancha) pitch, field (EEUU)

jugaron en el campo del Barcelona — they played at Barcelona's ground

el portero tuvo que abandonar el campo — the goalkeeper had to leave the pitch o field

el equipo perdió en su campo — the team lost at home

campo de deportes — sports ground

campo de fútbol — football pitch

campo de golf — golf course

campo de juego — playing field

4) (=espacio delimitado)

campo de aterrizaje — landing field

Campo de Gibraltar — Spanish territory around the border with Gibraltar

campo de minas — minefield

campo de tiro — firing range

estar dentro del campo de tiro de algn — to be in sb's firing range

campo petrolífero — oilfield

campo santo — cemetery, churchyard

Campos Elíseos — [en París] Champs Elysées; (Mit) Elysian Fields

5) (Mil) (=campamento) camp

levantar el campo — (Mil) to break camp, strike camp; (=irse) to make tracks *

- dejar el campo libre

campo de aviación — airfield, airdrome (EEUU)

campo de batalla — battlefield

quedar en el campo de batalla — to fall in battle

campo de concentración — concentration camp

campo de ejercicios — exercise ground

campo de entrenamiento — training camp

campo de exterminio — extermination camp

campo de maniobras — training camp

campo de pruebas — testing ground

campo de refugiados — refugee camp

campo de trabajo — [de castigo] labour o (EEUU) labor camp; [de vacaciones] work camp

6) (=grupo) field

campo alfanumérico — alphanumeric field

campo léxico — lexical field

campo numérico — numeric field

campo semántico — semantic field

7) (=ámbito) field

el campo de las ciencias — the field of science

investigación de campo — field investigation

campo de acción, campo de actuación — scope, room for manoeuvre o (EEUU) maneuver

campo de investigación — field of investigation

campo gravitatorio — gravity field, field of gravity

campo magnético — magnetic field

campo visual — field of vision, visual field
trabajo 1)
8) (Arte) background

9) (Heráldica) field

10) And (=estancia) farm, ranch; Cono Sur (=tierra pobre) barren land; And, Cono Sur (Min) mining concession

11) LAm (=espacio) space, room

no hay campo — there's no room o space

* * *

masculino

1) ( zona no urbana) country; ( paisaje) countryside

viven en el campo — they live in the country

la gente del campo — the country people

el campo se ve precioso — the countryside looks beautiful

campo a través or a campo traviesa — <cruzar/ir> cross-country

2)

a) ( zona agraria) land; ( terreno) field

trabajar el campo de forma eficaz — to work the land efficiently

las faenas del campo — farm work

los campos de cebada — the field of barley

b)

de campo — field (before n)

investigaciones or observaciones de campo — a field study trabajo

- campo de aterrizaje

- campo de batalla

- campo de vuelo

- campo minado or de minas

- campo petrolífero

3) (Dep) ( de fútbol) field, pitch; ( de golf) course

perdieron en su campo or en campo propio — they lost at home

- campo a través

- campo de juego

- campo de tiro

4) (ámbito, área de acción) field

esto no está dentro de mi campo de acción — this does not fall within my area o field of responsibility

dejarle el campo libre a alguien — to leave the field clear for somebody

- campo de fuego

- campo de pruebas

- campo magnético/de gravedad

- campo semántico

- campo visual

5) ( campamento) camp

levantar el campo — to make tracks (colloq)

- campo de concentración/de refugiados

- campo de trabajo

- campo de trabajos forzados

6) (Andes) (espacio, lugar)

hagan or abran campo — make room

siempre le guardo campo — I always save her a place

7) (Inf) field

* * *

masculino

1) ( zona no urbana) country; ( paisaje) countryside

viven en el campo — they live in the country

la gente del campo — the country people

el campo se ve precioso — the countryside looks beautiful

campo a través or a campo traviesa — <cruzar/ir> cross-country

2)

a) ( zona agraria) land; ( terreno) field

trabajar el campo de forma eficaz — to work the land efficiently

las faenas del campo — farm work

los campos de cebada — the field of barley

b)

de campo — field (before n)

investigaciones or observaciones de campo — a field study trabajo

- campo de aterrizaje

- campo de batalla

- campo de vuelo

- campo minado or de minas

- campo petrolífero

3) (Dep) ( de fútbol) field, pitch; ( de golf) course

perdieron en su campo or en campo propio — they lost at home

- campo a través

- campo de juego

- campo de tiro

4) (ámbito, área de acción) field

esto no está dentro de mi campo de acción — this does not fall within my area o field of responsibility

dejarle el campo libre a alguien — to leave the field clear for somebody

- campo de fuego

- campo de pruebas

- campo magnético/de gravedad

- campo semántico

- campo visual

5) ( campamento) camp

levantar el campo — to make tracks (colloq)

- campo de concentración/de refugiados

- campo de trabajo

- campo de trabajos forzados

6) (Andes) (espacio, lugar)

hagan or abran campo — make room

siempre le guardo campo — I always save her a place

7) (Inf) field

* * *

campo¹

¹ = country, countryside, field.

Ex: But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.

Ex: Problems of community service seem to show up more clearly in the countryside.

Ex: He was a loner himself, a small-town country boy who spent most of his time wandering about the hills and fields near his home.

* biblioteca de campo de concentración = concentration camp library.

* campo de juego = pitch.

* campo a través = off-road.

* campo de alfarero = potter's field.

* campo de batalla = battleground, battlefield.

* campo de ceniza volcánica = ash field.

* campo de césped artificial = all-weather pitch.

* campo de concentración = concentration camp, gulag, internment camp.

* campo de cricket = cricket grounds.

* campo de deportes = sport arena.

* campo de detención = internment camp.

* campo de exterminación = death camp.

* campo de fútbol = football field.

* campo de fútbol de tierra = dirt football pitch.

* campo de golf = golf course.

* campo de hierba artificial = all-weather pitch.

* campo de internamiento = internment camp.

* campo de juego = playing field.

* campo de juego de tierra = dirt pitch.

* campo de lava = lava field.

* campo de manzanos = apple orchard.

* campo de minas = minefield.

* campo de naranjos = orange grove, orange orchard.

* campo de olivos = olive grove.

* campo de petróleo = oil field.

* campo de prisioneros = prison camp, P.O.W. camp, prisoner of war camp, gulag.

* campo de reclusión = internment camp.

* campo de refugiados = refugee camp.

* campo de tierra = dirt pitch.

* campo de tiro = gun range, shooting range.

* campo de trabajos forzados = labour camp, forced labour camp.

* campo, el = bush, the.

* campo petrolífero de producción regular = marginal field.

* casa de campo = holiday home, country residence.

* centro del campo = halfway line.

* club de campo = country club.

* como un campo de batalla = like a war zone.

* cría en campo = free-range farming.

* de campo = free-range.

* dejar los campos en barbecho = let + fields lie fallow.

* diario de campo = field notebook.

* gallina de campo = free-range hen.

* habitante del campo = country dweller.

* línea de medio campo = halfway line.

* mano de obra del campo = farm labour force.

* pollo de campo = free-range chicken.

* prácticas de campo = fieldwork [field work].

* trabajador de campo = fieldworker [field worker].

* trabajador del campo = farmworker [farm worker], agricultural labourer, farm labourer, farm worker.

* trabajadores del campo = farm labour force.

* vida en el campo = rural life.

* vivir del campo = live off + the land.

campo²

² = area, arena, field, front, territory.

Ex: The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.

Ex: This shifts the responsibility for headings and their arrangement into the arena of cataloguers and indexers.

Ex: An appreciation of alternative approaches is particularly important in this field where trends towards standardisation are the norm.

Ex: Present auguries on the resource front are not good.

Ex: The report suggests that structural changes within higher education and within the information industry affect the legitimacy, status, and territory of librarians' work.

* campo afín = twin field.

* campo científico = academic field, scientific field.

* campo de acción = purview, scope.

* campo de actividad = area of application.

* campo de actuación = purview, scope, sphere of interest.

* campo de aplicación = field of application, scope, scope of application, field of practice, area of application.

* campo de especialización = area of competence, field of specialisation.

* campo de estudio = field of study.

* campo de interés = sphere of interest.

* campo de investigación = research field.

* campo de la computación = computing field.

* campo del conocimiento = field of knowledge.

* campo de trabajo = field of endeavour.

* campo de visión = breadth of vision, viewing position, field of vision.

* campo electromagnético = electromagnetic field.

* campo magnético = magnetic field.

* campo temático = subject field.

* campo visual = field of vision.

* en el campo de = in the realm of, in the field of.

* generar un campo magnético = generate + magnetic field.

* investigación de campo = intervention research, field research.

* investigador de campo = fieldworker [field worker].

* trabajo de campo = fieldwork [field work].

campo³

³ = field.

Nota: Aplicado a una parte de un registro de una base de datos.

Ex: Records are normally divided into fields.

* abreviatura del nombre del campo = tag.

* búsqueda por campos = field searching.

* campo bibliográfico = bibliographic field.

* campo de cabecera = leader field.

* campo de control = control field.

* campo de datos = datafield.

* campo de información = data field.

* campo de longitud fija = fixed length field.

* campo de longitud variable = variable length field.

* campo de notas = notes field.

* campo de registro = field.

* campo de relación = linking field.

* campo de texto libre = free-text field.

* campo indizable = indexing field.

* campo inserto = embedded field.

* campo reservado = reserved field.

* campo restringido = limit field.

* código de campo = field code.

* contenido del campo = field content.

* de campos fijos = fixed-field.

* delimitador de campo = field delimiter.

* etiqueta de campo = field label, field tag.

* identificador de campo = field label.

* identificador de campo abreviado = short field label.

* identificador de campo desarrollado = long field label.

* indicador de campo = field indicator.

* marca de final de campo = delimiter.

* nombre del campo = field name.

* separador de campo = field separator.

* sufijo de campo = field suffix code.

* tamaño del campo = field size.

* tecla de borrado de campo = ERASE FIELD key.

el campo

(n.) = bush, the

Ex: Her experiences in Namibia involved cycling along dirt roads through the bush to village schools in order to read stories and help children make their own books = Sus experiencias en Namibia supusieron ir en bicicleta por caminos de tierra por el campo a las escuelas de las aldeas para leer cuentos y ayudar a los niños a hacer sus propios libros.

* * *

campo

masculine

A

(campiña): el campo the country

se fue a vivir al campo he went to live in the country

la migración del campo a la ciudad migration from the countryside o from rural areas to the cities

el campo se ve precioso con nieve the countryside looks lovely in the snow

modernizar el campo to modernize agriculture

el campo no se cultiva de manera eficaz the land is not worked efficiently

las faenas del campo farm work

la gente del campo country people

a campo raso out in the open

campo a través or a campo traviesa or a campo través cross-country

Compuesto:

campo a través

cross-country running

el campeonato nacional de campo a través the national cross-country championships

B (terreno)

1 ( Agr) field

los campos de cebada the barleyfields, the fields of barley

2 (de fútbol) field, pitch ( BrE); (de golf) course

perdieron en su campoor en campo propio they lost at home

lleno absoluto en el campo the stadium o ( BrE) ground is packed

3

de campo field ( before n)

hicieron investigaciones or observaciones de campo they did a field study

trabajo

Compuestos:

● campo corto

masculine and feminine ( Ven) shortstop

● campo de aterrizaje

landing field

● campo de batalla

battlefield

● campo de entrenamiento

training ground

● campo de exterminio

death camp

● Campo de Gibraltar

area of Spain around the border with Gibraltar

● campo de golf

golf course, golf links (pl)

● campo de honor

field of honor*

● campo de juego

( period); football field, football pitch ( BrE)

● campo de la muerte

killing field

● campo de minas

minefield

● campo de pruebas

testing o proving ground

● campo de tiro

firing range

● campo de vuelo

airfield

● campo minado

minefield

● campo minero

( Per) mine

● campo petrolífero

oilfield

● campo santo

cemetery

● Campos Elíseos

mpl ( Mit) Elysian fields (pl); (en París) Champs Elysées

C (ámbito, área de acción) field

esto no está dentro de mi campo de acción this does not fall within my area o field of responsibility

el campo de acción de la comisión the committee's remit

abandonó el campo de la investigación she gave up research work

dejarle el campo libre a algn to leave the field clear for sb

Compuestos:

● campo de fuego

field of fire

● campo de fuerzas

force field

● campo de visión

field of vision

● campo gravitatorio or de gravedad

gravitational field

● campo magnético

magnetic field

● campo operatorio

operative field

● campo semántico

semantic field

● campo visual

field of vision

D (campamento) camp

levantar el campo ( fam); to make tracks ( colloq)

Compuestos:

● campo de concentración

concentration camp

● campo de refugiados

refugee camp

● campo de trabajo

work camp, working vacation ( AmE) o ( BrE) holiday

E

( Andes) (espacio, lugar): hagan or abran campo make room

siempre le guardo campo I always save her a place

F ( Inf) field

G (en heráldica) field

* * *

Del verbo campar: ( conjugate campar)

campo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

campó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
campar
campo
campo sustantivo masculino
1 ( zona no urbana) country;
( paisaje) countryside;
◊ la gente del campo the country people;

el campo se ve precioso the countryside looks beautiful;
campo a través or a campo traviesa ‹caminar/ir› cross-country
2 ( zona agraria) land;
( terreno) field;
◊ trabajar el campo to work the land;

las faenas del campo farm work;
los campos de cebada the field of barley;
campo de aterrizaje landing field;
campo de batalla battlefield;
campo de minas minefield;
campo petrolífero oilfield
3 (Dep) ( de fútbol) field, pitch (BrE);
( de golf) course;
◊ jugar en campo propio/contrario to play at home/away;

campo a través cross-country running;
campo de tiro firing range
4 (ámbito, área de acción) field;
◊ el campo de la informática the field of computing

5 ( campamento) camp;
◊ campo de concentración/de refugiados concentration/refugee camp

campar verbo intransitivo to stand out, be prominent
♦ Locuciones: familiar campar por sus respetos, to do as one pleases
campo sustantivo masculino
1 country, countryside
2 (tierra de cultivo) land: trabaja en el campo, he works on the land
(parcela de cultivo) field: los campos de girasoles embellecen el paisaje, sunflower fields leave the landscape looking beautiful
3 Dep field
(de fútbol) pitch
(de golf) course
4 (ámbito) field
5 Fís Fot field 6 campo de acción, field of action
Mil campo de batalla, battlefield
campo de concentración, concentration camp
campo de trabajo, work camp
campo magnético, magnetic field
campo visual, field of vision
trabajo de campo, fieldwork
♦ Locuciones: a campo traviesa o través, cross-country
' campo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abierta
- abierto
- ampliar
- aplanar
- chalet
- ciudad
- dibujar
- dominguera
- dominguero
- dominio
- eminencia
- empecinada
- empecinado
- faena
- faenar
- finca
- mariscal
- merendero
- pequeña
- pequeño
- primicia
- rancho
- reverdecer
- salida
- sembrada
- sembrado
- terrena
- terreno
- villa
- vista
- zigzag
- abonar
- ámbito
- anegar
- avance
- caminata
- campesino
- cercar
- criar
- cultivar
- empantanado
- empantanarse
- excursión
- florido
- fumigar
- labor
- medio
- merendar
- merienda
- milpa
English:
airfield
- angrily
- area
- arena
- battlefield
- bound
- common
- concentration camp
- cottage
- country
- country club
- country cottage
- countryside
- course
- cover
- cross-country
- domain
- dread
- field
- field trip
- field work
- football field
- free rein
- front nine
- go through
- golf course
- ground
- link
- magnetic
- minefield
- open
- out-of-bounds
- pasture
- pitch
- playing field
- proving ground
- ramble
- range
- reputed
- rifle range
- rolling
- scramble
- shooting-range
- sphere
- villa
- ahead
- battle
- branch
- concentration
- cross

* * *

campo nm

1. [terreno, área] field;

un campo de tomates a field of tomatoes;

Comp

dejar el campo libre a algo/alguien to leave the field clear for sth/sb

Comp
campo de acogida [de refugiados] provisional refugee camp;
campo de aterrizaje landing-field;

campo de aviación airfield;
también Fig campo de batalla battlefield;
campo de concentración concentration camp;

los Campos Elíseos [en París] the Champs Êlysées;

el campo enemigo enemy territory;

campo de exterminio death camp;

el Campo de Gibraltar = the area of Spain at the border of Gibraltar;

campo de hielo ice field;

campos de maíz cornfields;
también Fig campo minado minefield;
campo de minas minefield;

campo de nieve snowfield;

campo petrolífero oilfield;

campo de prisioneros prison camp;

campo de pruebas testing ground, proving-ground;

campo de refugiados refugee camp;

campo de tiro [para aviones] bombing range;
[para policías, deportistas] firing range, shooting range;
campo de trabajo [de vacaciones] work camp;
[para prisioneros] labour camp
2. [campiña]
el campo the country, the countryside;

una casa en el campo a house in the country;

en mitad del campo in the middle of the country o countryside;

la emigración del campo a la ciudad migration from rural areas to cities

Comp
campo abierto open countryside; Dep campo a través cross-country running
3. Esp Dep [de fútbol, hockey] field, Br pitch;
[de tenis] court; [de golf] course;
el campo de fútbol del Barcelona the Barcelona football ground;

el campo contrario the opponents' half;

jugar en campo propio/contrario to play at home/away (from home)

Comp
campo atrás [en baloncesto] backcourt violation;
campo de deportes sports Br ground o US facilities;

campo de entrenamiento training ground;

campo de juego playing field

4. [área, ámbito] field;

el campo de las ciencias the field of science;

un campo del saber a field o an area of knowledge;

no entra en su campo de actuación it's not one of his responsibilities

Comp
Ling campo léxico lexical field
5. Informát field

6.
de campo [sobre el terreno] in the field;

trabajo de campo fieldwork

7. Fís field

Comp
campo eléctrico electric field;
campo electromagnético electromagnetic field;

campo de fuerza force field;

campo gravitatorio gravitational field;

campo magnético magnetic field;

campo magnético terrestre terrestrial magnetic field;

campo visual visual field, field of vision

8. [partido, bando] camp, side;

el campo rebelde the rebels

9. Andes [sitio] room, space;

hazme campo para que me siente make some room so I can sit down

10. RP [hacienda] farm, ranch

* * *

campo

m

1 field

2

:

el campo ( área rural) the country;

en el campo in the country(side);

ir al campo go to the country;

a campo abierto o

raso in (the) open country;

a campo traviesa, campo a través cross-country

3 DEP field, Br tb

pitch; ( estadio) stadium, Br tb

ground

4

:

en el campo de la técnica in the technical field;

dejar el campo libre leave the field free (a for), make way (a for);

tener campo libre para hacer algo have a free hand to do sth

* * *

campo nm

1) campaña: countryside, country

2) : field

campo de aviación: airfield

su campo de responsabilidad: her field of responsibility

* * *

campo n

1. (extensión de terreno) country

viven en el campo they live in the country

2. (paisaje) countryside

el campo es muy bonito the countryside is very pretty

3. (tierra de cultivo) field

un campo de trigo a wheatfield

4. (materia de estudio) field

en el campo de la medicina in the field of medicine

campo de deportes sports field

campo de fútbol football pitch

campo de golf golf course

Spanish-English dictionary > campo
15 período

m.

1 period, period of time, length of time, time.

2 period, epoch, age.

3 period, menses, menstruation period, menstruation.

4 period, cycle.

5 stage in a process, stadium.

* * *

periodo

► nombre masculino

1 period

* * *

noun m.

period

* * *

periodo masculino

1)

a) ( de tiempo) period

un período de tres meses — a three-month period

b) (Geol, Mat, Fís) period

2) ( menstruación) period

* * *

periodo masculino

1)

a) ( de tiempo) period

un período de tres meses — a three-month period

b) (Geol, Mat, Fís) period

2) ( menstruación) period

* * *

período¹

¹ = period, phase, stage, term, chapter, interregnum, span, spell, stint, stretch.

Ex: Library use declines during the June-October period when examinations have finished and the students are on vacation.

Ex: This planning phase involves moving from a vague impression that a thesaurus might be useful to a fairly precise profile for the thesaurus.

Ex: The first stage in the choice of access points must be the definition of an author.

Ex: The board consists of seven members elected by popular ballot for three-year terms.

Ex: The late 18th century heyday of aristocratic libraries was a brief but important chapter in Hungarian library history.

Ex: In American higher education the interregnum between world wars was a time of drift and disappointment.

Ex: The disc held an 18-month span of data from CAB ABSTRACTS.

Ex: The outstanding example is Ian Sillitoe, who started writing seriously only after reading undisturbed during a lengthy spell in hospital.

Ex: Evidence for identification is rarely available, but in a few cases very full printers' records have survived in which individual stints are accounted for.

Ex: After all, who has not felt dog-tired and drained, sometimes for long stretches, at one time or another?.

* breve período de tiempo = while.

* durante este período = in the course of events, during the course of events.

* durante largos períodos de tiempo = over long periods of time.

* durante un largo período de tiempo = over a long time scale, over a long period of time, for a long period of time, over a long period.

* durante un período de + Expresión Temporal = over a period of + Expresión Temporal.

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* durante un período de tiempo = for a number of years.

* durante un periodo de tiempo determinado = over a period of time.

* durante un período de tiempo indefinido = over an indefinite period of time, over an indefinite span of time.

* durante un período indefinido = for an indefinite period.

* en el período penoso de = in the throes of.

* en el período previo a = in the run up to, during the run up to.

* en este período = in the course of events, during the course of events.

* en período de = in the throes of.

* en período de desarrollo = in ascendancy.

* en un corto período de tiempo = in a short period of time.

* en un período de = at a time of.

* en un período de transición = in a period of transition.

* en un período más o menos lejano = in the near future, in the near future.

* largos períodos de tiempo = long periods of time.

* madre en período de lactancia = nursing mother.

* mujer en período de lactancia = nursing woman.

* pasar por un período de = go through + a period of.

* período bajo = dry spell.

* período culminante = peak period.

* período de baja actividad = dry spell.

* período de calma = lull.

* período de cinco años = five-year period, period of five years.

* período de cobertura = date of coverage, period of coverage.

* período de cultivo = growing season.

* período de descanso = rest time.

* período de descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird period.

* período de entreguerras, el = interwar period, the.

* período de espera = waiting period.

* período de estancamiento = plateau [plateaux, -pl.].

* período de financiación = funding period.

* periodo de gracia = grace period, time of grace.

* período de inactividad = doldrums.

* período de incubación = incubation period.

* período de la prensa manual, el = hand-press period, the.

* período de la prensa mecánica, el = machine-press period, the.

* período de lluvia = wet spell.

* periodo de mandato = period of office.

* período de mayor demanda = peak time.

* período de McCarthy, el = McCarthy period, the.

* período de observación = observation period.

* período de poca actividad = slack time, slack period, slack activity time.

* período de prácticas = work placement, training attachment.

* período de prácticas en centros = practicum.

* período de prácticas en la industria = industrial placement.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* período de recortes presupuestarios = budget-slashing times.

* período de reflexión = cooling-off period.

* período de sequía = dry spell.

* período de servicio = tour of duty.

* período de tiempo = amount of time, time, time frame [timeframe], time lapse, time period, time span [time-span], time slot, period of time, date range.

* período de vacaciones = vacation period.

* período de validez = period of validity.

* período de vigencia = time span [time-span].

* período de votación = balloting period.

* período escolar = school days.

* período glacial = ice age.

* periodo histórico = historical period.

* período medieval = mediaeval period [medieval period, -USA], mediaeval times [medieval times, -USA].

* período positivo = bonanza.

* período previo = run-up.

* período previo a la lectura = prereading.

* período seco = dry spell.

* período transitorio = transitional period, transition period.

* período ventajoso = bonanza.

* por un período de tiempo limitado = on a short-term basis.

* préstamo de periodo fijo = fixed date loan period.

* trabajar durante un período de tiempo = serve + stint.

* un período de = a stretch of.

* un período determinado = a frozen moment in time.

* un periodo intenso de = a flurry of.

período²

² = period.

Ex: The debate on whether or not a woman can get pregnant during her period has been going on for decades now.

* del período = menstrual.

* * *

período, periodo

masculine

A

1 (de tiempo) period

un período de prueba de tres meses a three-month trial period

el período de entreguerras the period o the time o the years between the wars

2 ( Geol) period

3 ( Mat) period

4 ( Fís) period

Compuestos:

● período de espera

waiting period

● período de semidesintegración

half-life

B (menstruación) period

* * *

Multiple Entries:
periodo
período
período,
◊ periodo sustantivo masculino

period
periodo, período sustantivo masculino
1 (espacio de tiempo) period
2 (menstruación) tener el periodo, to have one's period
periodo, período sustantivo masculino
1 (espacio de tiempo) period
2 (menstruación) tener el periodo, to have one's period

' período' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alquilar
- antigüedad
- clásica
- clásico
- confinamiento
- día
- durante
- edad
- entrada
- entrado
- época
- era
- espacio
- glacial
- mandato
- mediar
- momento
- periodo
- racha
- restaurar
- sementera
- tarde
- trienio
- última
- último
- vida
- abrir
- ampliación
- ampliar
- año
- aprendizaje
- atravesar
- auge
- convocatoria
- de
- detenido
- dividir
- entrar
- entretiempo
- espera
- hora
- infancia
- ir
- lactancia
- reemplazar
- reemplazo
- relajar
- semana
- siglo
- temporada
English:
age
- day
- downtime
- engagement
- for
- lapse
- lead-up
- lean
- live through
- midterm
- out
- pay out
- period
- probation
- residence
- short
- solid
- spell
- spread
- stint
- stretch
- tenancy
- term
- time
- tour
- transition
- trial
- unbroken
- grow
- interim
- life
- lull
- run
- sabbatical

* * *

periodo, período nm

1. [espacio de tiempo] period;

el primer periodo [de partido] the first half

Comp
periodo contable accounting period;
periodo de gestación gestation period;
Com periodo de gracia days of grace;
periodo de incubación incubation period;

periodo de prácticas trial period;

periodo de prueba trial period;
Ind periodo de reflexión [en disputa] cooling-off period;
periodo refractario refractory period;

periodo de transición transition period

2. Mat period

3. Fís period

4. Geol age

Comp
periodo glacial ice age;
periodo interglacial interglacial period

5. [menstruación] period;

estar con el periodo, tener el periodo to be having one's period

6. Ling period

* * *

período, periodo

m period

* * *

período or

periodo nm

: period

* * *

período n period

Spanish-English dictionary > período
16 field

1. n поле, луг

field of wheat — поле пшеницы

date field — поле даты

battle field — поле боя

name field — поле имени

count field — поле счета

data field — поле данных

2. n большое пространство

field of ice — ледяное поле

steep field gradient — большой градиент поля

free-space field — поле в свободном пространстве

depth of field — глубина резко изображаемого пространства

3. n площадка, участок

flying field — лётное поле; аэродром

auxiliary field — вспомогательный аэродром

blackening field — участок, подвергающийся экспонированию

pickup field — площадка для подхватывания грузов кошкой

landing field — площадка для взлёта и посадки самолётов

strewn field — участок земли, изобилующий тектитами

circle the field — круг над посадочной площадкой

4. n собир. спорт. игроки, участники состязания

to bet against the field — держать пари, делать ставку

5. n геол. месторождение

diamond fields — алмазные копи

field going to water — месторождение, начинающее обводняться

gas controlled field — месторождение с газонапорным режимом

gas condensate field — газоконденсатное месторождение

virgin field — неразрабатываемое месторождение

maiden field — неразрабатываемое месторождение

6. n поле сражения, поле битвы

in the field — в походе, на войне; в действующей армии, в полевых условиях

to take the field — начинать военные действия

to hold the field — удерживать позиции

to hold the field against — оставить за собой поле боя, не сдаться

to lose the field — проигрывать сражение

to pitch a field — выбрать поле сражения; расположить войска для боя

wiggler field — пространственно-периодическое магнитное поле

field work — полевая съёмка, работа в поле; разведка, съёмка

warning display field — поле предупредительной сигнализации

uniform switching field — однородное перемагничивающее поле

terrestrial gravitational field — гравитационное поле Земли

7. n битва, сражение

a hard-fought field — жестокая битва

held the field — продолжил сражение

holding the field — продолжение сражения

8. n воен. район развёртывания

field of operations — район боевых действий

9. n область, сфера деятельности

field of action — поле деятельности

in the field of — в области

input field — область ввода

within the field of — в области

mission field — поле деятельности

financial field — финансовая сфера

10. n спец. поле, область

field of attraction — поле притяжения

field of definition — поле определения

field of events — поле событий

field of a relation — поле отношения

field of view — поле зрения

magnetic field — магнитное поле

operation field — поле кода операции; разряды кода операции

brought into the magnetic field — вовлечен в магнитное поле

new-ploughed field — свежевспаханное поле, поднятая целина

inhomogeneous magnetic field — неоднородное магнитное поле

back-surface field — встроенное у тыловой поверхности поле

11. n геральд. поле щита

field ice — ледяное поле

field of hate — поле боя

label field — поле метки

mine field — минное поле

number field — поле цифр

12. n иск. фон, грунт

13. n гладкая сторона монеты

кадр

to leave the field open — воздерживаться от вмешательства

out in left field — рехнувшийся; не в своём уме

left field — левая сторона поля

14. a производимый в полевых условиях

field echo — полевое эхо

field gun — полевое орудие

field maple — полевой клен

field mesh — полевая сетка

field mouse — полевая мышь

15. a периферийный, работающий на периферии

field of incidence — облучаемая зона

field offices — периферийные отделения

field Negro — негр, работающий на плантации

16. a выездной; разъездной

field arrangement — организация работы на местах

field auditor — выездной аудитор

17. a воен. полевой

field army — полевая армия

field hygiene — военно-полевая гигиена, военно-санитарное дело

field force — полевые войска; действующая армия

field fortification — полевое укрепление

field firing — боевые стрельбы

field jacket — полевая куртка

field order — боевой приказ

field security — контрразведка в действующих войсках

field message — боевое распоряжение

field code — полевой сигнальный код

field command — полевое командование

analysis in the field — полевой анализ

field stereoscope — полевой стереоскоп

field entrenchment — полевое укрепление

18. a спорт. относящийся к лёгкой атлетике

army field code — полевой код

field current — ток возбуждения

field control code — код контроля поля

19. v принимать мяч

goal from the field — попадание мяча в ходе игры

20. v сушить на открытом воздухе

field drying — сушка на открытом воздухе

open field fortification — открытое полевое сооружение

21. v выставлять, выдвигать

to field candidates for elections — выдвигать кандидатов на выборах

field an army — выставлять армию

22. v делать ставку; держать пари

23. v отвечать без подготовки, экспромтом

to field questions — отвечать на вопросы,

wildcat field discovery — открытие месторождения без детальной предварительной разведки

24. v спорт. выпустить на поле, выставить

the school fields two football teams — от школы выступают две футбольные команды

red field — красное поле

weak field — слабое поле

axial field — осевое поле

common field — общее поле

key field — ключевое поле

Синонимический ряд:

1. acreage (noun) acreage; garden; grassland; heath; mead; meadow; moor; pasture; plot; tillage

2. bailiwick (noun) area; bailiwick; champaign; demesne; domain; dominion; jurisdiction; precinct; province; realm; region; sphere; territory; walk

3. battlefield (noun) airfield; airport; battlefield; terminal; terrain

4. calling (noun) business; calling; discipline; occupation; profession

5. candidates (noun) applicants; candidates; contestants; nominees; participants; possibilities

6. expanse (noun) expanse; range; scope; stretch

7. subject (noun) arena; department; subject

8. track (noun) circus; course; court; diamond; park; playground; rink; stadium; track; turf

9. catch (verb) catch; recover; retrieve

English-Russian base dictionary > field
17 reventar

v.

1 to burst.

si no se lo digo, reviento (figurative) I'd have exploded if I hadn't said anything to him

por mí, como si revienta (informal figurative) he can drop dead as far as I'm concerned

El globo reventó The balloon exploded.

2 to break down (echar abajo).

3 to ruin, to spoil.

reventar los precios (commerce) to make massive price cuts

4 to shatter (informal) (cansar mucho).

5 to annoy (informal) (fastidiar).

me revienta que… it really bugs me that…

6 to explode (informal) (perder los nervios).

7 to crack, to split-open, to crack open.

El golpe reventó el coco The blow cracked the coconut.

8 to blow up, to make explode, to detonate.

El chico reventó la bomba The boy blew up the bomb.

9 to vex, to get up someone's nose.

Todo eso me revienta! All that gets up my nose!

* * *

reventar

Conjugation model [ ACERTAR], like link=acertar acertar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to burst

2 (neumático) to puncture, burst

3 (romper) to break, smash

4 (estropear) to ruin, spoil

5 figurado (agotar) to exhaust, tire out

6 familiar figurado (hacer fracasar) to spoil, mess up, ruin

■ aquel grupo reventó la función that group spoiled the performance

► verbo intransitivo

1 familiar (fastidiar) to annoy

■ me revientan sus preguntas her questions get on my nerves

2 familiar (disgustar) to disgust, make sick

■ me revienta su hermana his sister makes me sick

3 (estallar) to burst

■ la cañería reventó the pipe burst

■ el sitio donde revientan las olas the place where the waves break

4 (rajarse) to split

5 familiar (tener un deseo) to be dying ( por, to)

■ está que revienta por hablar she's dying to talk

6 familiar (morir) to kick it, snuff it

► verbo pronominal reventarse

1 (estallar) to burst

2 familiar (cansarse) to tire oneself out

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

reventar de cansancio to be dead tired

reventar de orgullo to be bursting with pride

reventar de rabia to be furious, be fuming

reventar de risa to die laughing

* * *

verb

to burst

* * *

1. VT

1) [por presión] [+ globo, neumático, tubería, ampolla] to burst; [+ espinilla] to squeeze

tengo una cubierta reventada — I've got a puncture, I have a flat tyre

el ruido de las discotecas me revienta los oídos — I find the racket inside clubs deafening, the noise in clubs is enough to burst your eardrums

"reventamos los precios" — "prices slashed"

tanto alcohol le va a reventar el hígado — all this drink is going to do his liver in *

2) [por una explosión] [+ puente, vehículo] to blow up; [+ cristales] to shatter, blow out

la granada le reventó la mano — the grenade blew off his hand

los ladrones reventaron la caja fuerte — the robbers blew (open) the safe

reventaron la puerta de un disparo — they shot open the door

3) (=estropear) to ruin

reventarás la moto conduciendo así — you'll ruin the motorbike riding it like that

4) (=agotar) [+ caballo] to ride into the ground

5) * (=golpear)

lo reventaron a palos — they beat the living daylights out of him *

te voy a reventar a patadas — I'm going to kick your face in *

si me desobedece lo reviento — if he doesn't obey me, I'll kill him *

6) * (=hacer fracasar) [+ plan, espectáculo] to wreck; [+ asamblea, mitin, ceremonia] to disrupt; [+ huelga] to smash, quash; [+ manifestación] to break up

le encanta reventar nuestros planes — he loves wrecking our plans

un grupo de sindicalistas intentó reventar la intervención del conferenciante — a group of trade union members heckled the delegate's speech o tried to shout down the delegate during his speech

7) * (=fastidiar)

le revienta tener que levantarse temprano — he can't stand having to get up early

me revienta que nos traten así — being treated like that really bugs me *

2. VI

1) (=explotar) [globo, tubería, depósito] to burst; [neumático] to burst, blow out; [granada, proyectil] to blow up; [cristal] to break, shatter

la presa reventó e inundó el valle — the dam burst, flooding the valley

parecía que las venas del cuello le iban a reventar — it looked as if the veins in his neck were about to burst

le va a reventar el pantalón — his trousers are going to split

hacer reventar — [+ neumático] to burst; [+ costuras] to split

- a todo reventar

es bastante joven, a todo reventar tiene 30 años — he's pretty young, 30 years old at the most

no llegué tan tarde anoche, a todo reventar debían ser las once — I didn't get back so late last night, it must have been eleven at the latest

2) [persona]

a) [por estar lleno]

no puedo comer más, voy a reventar — I can't eat any more, I'm full to bursting

necesito entrar al baño, voy a reventar — I need to go to the toilet, I'm bursting *

b) [por enfado] to explode

cuando dijeron que no querían trabajar, reventé — when they told me they didn't want to work, I just exploded

como esto dure un día más, creo que reviento — if this carries on one more day, I think I'll explode

sus relaciones son tan tensas que van a reventar en cualquier momento — relations between them are so tense that things are going to blow up at any moment

3) [lugar]

el teatro estaba a reventar — the theatre was packed full, the theatre was full to bursting

más de 20.000 personas llenaron la plaza de toros a reventar — more than 20,000 people packed the bullring, the bullring was full to bursting with more than 20,000 people

4)

reventar de: reventaba de ganas de decirlo todo — I was dying o bursting to tell him all about it

reventar de cansancio — to be worn out, be shattered

reventar de indignación — to be bursting with indignation

reventar de ira — to be livid, be absolutely furious

reventar de risa — to kill o.s. laughing, split one's sides (laughing)

5)

reventar por — to be dying to, be bursting to

reventaba por ver lo que pasaba — he was dying o bursting to see what was going on

revienta por saber lo que dicen — she's dying o bursting to know what they're saying

6) * (=morir) to drop dead *

por mí como si revientas — you can drop dead for all I care *

7) [ola] to break

3.

See:

reventarse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) globo to burst, pop; neumático to blow out, burst; ampolla/tubería to burst; ola to break; capullo to burst open

b) (fam) prenda to split

2)

a) persona ( uso hiperbólico)

si sigue comiendo así va a reventar — if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

que reviente! — he can go to hell! (colloq)

reventaba de indignación — she was bursting with indignation

b) (fam) ( de ganas)

cuéntamelo, que si no vas a reventar — come on, I can see you're bursting to tell me (colloq)

c) ( de ganas de orinar)

estoy que reviento — I'm bursting (to go) (colloq)

d) (fam) ( de cansancio)

trabajan hasta reventar — they work their butts off (AmE colloq), they slog their guts out (BrE colloq)

3) (fam) ( molestar) to rile (colloq), to make... mad (colloq)

me revienta su tonito paternal — that patronizing tone of his really gets me (colloq)
2.
reventar vt

a) <globo/neumático> to burst

b) (fam) ( destrozar)

reventó la puerta a patadas — he kicked the door down

le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo — he punched him and broke o smashed his nose

c) (fam) ( agotar) < caballo> to ride... into the ground
3.
reventarse v pron

1)

a) globo, etc reventar 1) a)

b) (fam) ( agotarse) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)

2) (refl) < grano> to squeeze; < ampolla> to burst

* * *

= bust, burst, pop, rupture.

Ex. 'That new project he's been busting himself and everyone else over is way behind schedule and Peterson is getting fed up'.

Ex. The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.

Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.

Ex. In conversing with her you hadn't got to tread lightly and warily, lest at any moment you might rupture the relationship, and tumble into eternal disgrace.

----

* a reventar (de) = jam-packed (with), filled to capacity.

* hablar hasta reventar = talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.

* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.

* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) globo to burst, pop; neumático to blow out, burst; ampolla/tubería to burst; ola to break; capullo to burst open

b) (fam) prenda to split

2)

a) persona ( uso hiperbólico)

si sigue comiendo así va a reventar — if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

que reviente! — he can go to hell! (colloq)

reventaba de indignación — she was bursting with indignation

b) (fam) ( de ganas)

cuéntamelo, que si no vas a reventar — come on, I can see you're bursting to tell me (colloq)

c) ( de ganas de orinar)

estoy que reviento — I'm bursting (to go) (colloq)

d) (fam) ( de cansancio)

trabajan hasta reventar — they work their butts off (AmE colloq), they slog their guts out (BrE colloq)

3) (fam) ( molestar) to rile (colloq), to make... mad (colloq)

me revienta su tonito paternal — that patronizing tone of his really gets me (colloq)
2.
reventar vt

a) <globo/neumático> to burst

b) (fam) ( destrozar)

reventó la puerta a patadas — he kicked the door down

le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo — he punched him and broke o smashed his nose

c) (fam) ( agotar) < caballo> to ride... into the ground
3.
reventarse v pron

1)

a) globo, etc reventar 1) a)

b) (fam) ( agotarse) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)

2) (refl) < grano> to squeeze; < ampolla> to burst

* * *

= bust, burst, pop, rupture.

Ex: 'That new project he's been busting himself and everyone else over is way behind schedule and Peterson is getting fed up'.

Ex: The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.

Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.

Ex: In conversing with her you hadn't got to tread lightly and warily, lest at any moment you might rupture the relationship, and tumble into eternal disgrace.

* a reventar (de) = jam-packed (with), filled to capacity.

* hablar hasta reventar = talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.

* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.

* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.

* * *

reventar [A5 ]

vi

A

1 «globo» to burst, pop; «neumático» to blow out, burst; «ampolla» to burst; «tubería» to burst

las olas reventaban contra el acantilado the waves were breaking against the cliff

capullos a punto de reventar buds about to burst open

2 ( fam); «prenda» to split

B

1

«persona» (uso hiperbólico): si sigue comiendo así va a reventar if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

por mí ¡que reviente! as far as I'm concerned, he can go to hell! ( colloq)

estaba que reventaba de rabia she was absolutely furious o livid, she was seething with rage

reventaba de indignación she was bursting with indignation

2 ( fam)

(de ganas): anda, cuéntamelo, que si no, vas a reventar come on, then, I can see you're bursting o dying to tell me ( colloq)

3

(de ganas de orinar): no puedo aguantar más, estoy que reviento I can't hold on any longer, I'm bursting (to go) ( colloq)

4 ( fam)

(de cansancio): trabajaron hasta reventar they worked until they dropped ( colloq), they worked their butts off ( AmE colloq), they slogged their guts out ( BrE colloq)

■ reventar

vt

1 ‹globo/neumático› to burst

2 ( fam)

(destrozar): reventó la puerta a patadas he kicked the door down

le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo he punched him and broke o smashed his nose

¡o lo haces o te reviento! ( AmS); do it or I'll wallop you o ( BrE) I'll thump you ( colloq), if you don't do it, I'll knock you into the middle of next week! ( colloq)

3 ( fam) (agotar) ‹caballo› to ride … into the ground

4 (hacer fracasar) ‹marcha/mitin› to break up; ‹plan/reunión/fiesta› to wreck

planean reventar el homenaje al escritor they are planning to disrupt the ceremony in honor of the writer

hay muchos interesados en reventar las elecciones locales there are a lot of people who have an interest in wrecking the local elections

5 ( fam) (irritar, molestar) to rile ( colloq), to make … mad ( colloq)

me revienta su tonito paternal that patronizing tone of his really riles me o makes me mad o gets me ( colloq)

■ reventarse

v pron

A

1 «globo, etc» reventar vi A 1.

2 ( fam) (agotarse) to work one's butt off ( AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out ( BrE colloq)

B ( refl) ‹grano› to squeeze; ‹ampolla› to burst

se reventó un dedo con el martillo ( fam); he banged up ( AmE) o ( BrE) banged his finger with the hammer ( colloq)

iban a 120 y se reventaron contra un árbol ( AmS fam); they were doing 120 and they smashed straight into a tree

* * *

reventar ( conjugate reventar) verbo intransitivo
1 [ globo] to burst, pop;
[ neumático] to blow out, burst;
[ampolla/tubería] to burst;
[ ola] to break
2
a) [ persona] ( uso hiperbólico):

◊ si sigue comiendo así, va a reventar if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

b) (fam) ( irritar) to rile (colloq), to make … mad (colloq);

◊ me revienta cocinar I hate cooking

verbo transitivo ‹globo/neumático› to burst
reventarse verbo pronominal
a) [globo/tuberia] See Also→ reventar verbo intransitivo 1

b) ( refl) ‹ grano› to squeeze;

‹ ampolla› to burst
reventar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (un globo, una rueda) to burst
2 (un caballo) to die of exhaustion
3 (una situación) to blow up, (una persona) to explode: está que revienta, he is fuming
reventábamos de orgullo, we were bursting with pride
4 fam (de deseos, ganas) to be dying: revienta de ganas de preguntarnos, he is dying to ask us
II verbo transitivo
1 (a un caballo) to ride to death
2 (una propuesta, huelga) to break
3 (molestar mucho, enfadar) to annoy, bother: le revienta que le lleven la contraria, he hates it when people cross him
4 (un globo, las costuras) to burst
5 (una puerta, cerradura, ventana, caja fuerte: con explosivos) to blow open
(: con palanca) to lever open
' reventar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estallar
- revienta
English:
blow
- burst
- pop
- rupture
- seam
- split
- pound

* * *

reventar

♦ vt

1. [hacer estallar] to burst;

el hielo reventó las tuberías the ice burst the pipes

2. [romper] to break;
[echar abajo] to break down; [con explosivos] to blow up
3. Andes, RP Fam [golpear]
si no me devolvés eso te reviento if you don't give that back to me I'm going to thump you one

4. [hacer fracasar] to ruin, to spoil;
Com
reventar los precios to make massive price cuts

5. [boicotear] to disrupt

6. Fam [cansar mucho] to shatter;

el jinete reventó al caballo the jockey rode the horse into the ground

7. Fam [fastidiar] to get;

me revienta que… it really gets me that…;

me revienta que nunca cuenten conmigo it bugs the hell out of me that they never include me

♦ vi

1. [estallar] [globo, neumático] to burst;

el jarrón reventó al estrellarse contra el suelo the vase shattered when it hit the ground;
Fig
si no se lo digo, reviento I'd have exploded if I hadn't said anything to him;
Fam
por mí, como si revienta he can drop dead as far as I'm concerned

2. [estar lleno]
reventar de to be bursting with;
Fam
estoy que reviento [estoy lleno] I'm stuffed;

el estadio reventaba de espectadores the stadium was packed to the rafters;

la sala estaba (llena) a reventar the room was bursting at the seams

3. [desear mucho]
reventar por hacer algo to be bursting to do sth;

reventaba por contarnos el último cotilleo she was dying o bursting to tell us the latest gossip

4. Fam [cansarse mucho]
trabajaron hasta reventar they worked their socks off

5. Fam [perder los nervios] to explode (de with);
al final reventó de impaciencia her impatience finally got the better of her

♦ See also the pronominal verb reventarse

* * *

reventar

I 1 v/i burst;

lleno a reventar bursting at the seams, full to bursting;

reventar de risa burst out laughing;

reventar de orgullo be bursting with pride

2 ( molestar)

:

me revienta que … it really irritates me that …

3

:

si no va revienta he’ll be so disappointed if he doesn’t go

II v/t puerta etc break down

* * *

reventar {55} vi

1) estallar, explotar: to burst, to blow up

2)

reventar de : to be bursting with

reventar vt

1) : to burst

2) fam : to annoy, to rile

* * *

reventar vb (globo, neumático, cañería) to burst [pt. & pp. burst]

reventó el globo he burst the balloon

me revienta... I hate...

me revienta tener que pedirte dinero I hate having to ask you for money

Spanish-English dictionary > reventar
18 garde

I.

garde¹ [gaʀd]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = surveillance) confier qch/qn à la garde de qn to entrust sth/sb to sb's care

• ils nous ont laissé leur enfant en garde they left their child in our care

• être sous la garde de la police to be under police guard

• être sous bonne garde to be under guard

   b. (après divorce) custody

• elle a eu la garde des enfants she got custody of the children

• garde alternée alternating custody

   c. ( = veille) [de soldat] guard duty ; [d'infirmière] ward duty ; [de médecin] duty period

• être de garde to be on duty ; (avec un bip) to be on call

• pharmacie de garde duty chemist (Brit) or pharmacist (US)

   d. ( = groupe, escorte) guard

• garde rapprochée [de président] personal bodyguard

   e. ( = infirmière) nurse

• garde de jour/de nuit day/night nurse

   f. (Boxing, fencing) guard

• en garde ! on guard!

   g. page de garde flyleaf

   h. (locutions)

► en garde

• mettre qn en garde to warn sb

• mise en garde warning► prendre garde

• prendre garde de or à ne pas faire qch to be careful not to do sth

• prends garde à toi watch yourself

• prends garde aux voitures mind the cars

• sans y prendre garde without realizing it► sur ses gardes

• être/se tenir sur ses gardes to be/stay on one's guard

2. compounds

► garde d'enfants child minder (Brit), daycare worker (US)

► garde d'honneur guard of honour

► garde mobile antiriot police

► garde républicaine Republican Guard

► garde à vue ≈ police custody

• être mis or placé en garde à vue ≈ to be kept in police custody

II.

garde² [gaʀd]

masculine noun

[de locaux, prisonnier] guard ; [de domaine, château] warden (Brit), keeper (US) ; [de jardin public] keeper

► garde champêtre rural policeman

► garde du corps bodyguard

► garde forestier forest warden (Brit), (park) ranger (US)

► garde mobile member of the antiriot police

► garde municipal municipal guard

► garde républicain Republican guard

► Garde des Sceaux French Minister of Justice

* * *

I gaʀd
nom masculin

1) (soldat, policier) guard

2) ( de malade) carer; ( de prison) warder

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- garde champêtre

- garde du corps

- garde forestier

- Garde des Sceaux

II gaʀd
nom féminin

1) ( infirmière) nurse

2) ( groupe) guard

3) (surveillance, protection)

monter la garde — [soldat] to mount guard

monter la garde auprès de — to keep watch over [prisonnier, malade]; to stand guard over [enfant, homme politique]

mettre sous bonne garde — to put [somebody] under guard [suspect, prisonnier]

être sous la garde de quelqu'un — [prisonnier] to be guarded by somebody; [enfant, objet de valeur] to be looked after by somebody; Droit to be in somebody's custody

4) ( service)

être de garde — [médecin] to be on call; [soldat, sentinelle] to be on guard duty

pharmacie de garde — duty chemist's GB, emergency drugstore US

5) ( position de défense) guard, on-guard position

en garde! — on guard!

se mettre en garde — to square up

mettre quelqu'un en garde — to warn somebody

mise en garde — warning

prendre garde — ( se méfier) to watch out (à for); ( se soucier) to be careful ( de faire to do)

sans y prendre garde — inadvertently

n'avoir garde de faire — fml to be careful not to do

6) ( d'épée) hilt

jusqu'à la garde — up to the hilt

7) (de livre, cahier)

(page de) garde — endpaper

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- garde d'enfant

- garde à vue

* * *
ɡaʀd
1. nm/f

1) (= personne) [prisonnier] guard

2) [domaine, parc] warden

3) (= soldat, sentinelle) guard

2. nf

1) [captifs] guarding

Il est chargé de la garde des prisonniers. — He's responsible for guarding the prisoners.

2) [surveillance, guet] (action) guard

3) (= faction) watch

quatre heures de garde — four hours on guard

J'ai la prochaine garde. — I've got the next watch.

monter la garde — to stand guard

4) [enfants, personnes âgées] care

Ils cherchent quelqu'un pour la garde des enfants. — They're looking for someone to look after the children.

avoir la garde des enfants (après divorce) — to have custody of the children

5) (= soldats) guard

la relève de la garde — the changing of the guard

6) BOXE, ESCRIME guard

7) [arme] hilt

8) TYPOGRAPHIE (page de garde) (feuille de garde) flyleaf, (collée) endpaper

9) (autres locutions)

être sur ses gardes — to be on one's guard

prendre garde — to be careful

prendre garde à — watch out for

Prenez garde au verglas. — Watch out for black ice.

mettre en garde — to warn

Elle m'a mis en garde contre les pickpockets. — She warned me about pickpockets.

mise en garde — warning

de garde (pharmacie) — duty modif (médecin) on call

La pharmacie de garde ce week-end est... — The duty chemist this weekend is...

Le médecin de garde était en état d'ivresse. — The doctor on call was inebriated.

être de garde [pharmacien] — to be open, [médecin] to be on call, [soldat] to be on guard duty

* * *

garde ⇒ Les métiers et les professions

A nm

1 (soldat, policier) guard;

2 ( de malade) carer; ( de prison) warder.

B nf

1 ( infirmière) nurse;

2 ( groupe) guard; la vieille garde fig the old guard; à moi, la garde! help! guards!;

3 (surveillance, protection) monter la garde [soldat] to mount guard; monter la garde auprès de to keep watch over [prisonnier, malade]; to stand guard over [enfant, homme politique]; placer/mettre qn sous bonne garde to put sb under guard [suspect, prisonnier]; être sous la garde de qn [prisonnier] to be guarded by sb; [enfant, objet de valeur] to be looked after by sb; Jur to be in sb's custody; elle a obtenu la garde de ses enfants Jur she was granted custody of her children; laisser qch/un animal en garde chez qn to leave sth/an animal to be looked after by sb; confier qch/qn à la garde de X to leave X to look after sth/sb; assurer la garde d'une villa to be in charge of the security of a villa;

4 ( continuité de service) être de garde [docteur, infirmière] to be on call; [soldat, sentinelle] to be on guard duty; la pharmacie de garde the duty chemist's GB, the emergency drugstore US;

5 Sport ( position de défense) guard, on-guard position; en garde! on guard!; il a une excellente garde he has an excellent on-guard position; se mettre en garde to square up; baisser sa garde lit, fig to lower one's guard; être/se tenir sur ses gardes to be/to remain on one's guard; mettre qn en garde to warn sb (à propos de about; contre against); mise en garde warning; prendre garde ( se méfier) to watch out (à for); ( se soucier) to be careful (de faire to do); sans y prendre garde inadvertently; n'avoir garde de faire fml to be careful not to do;

6 ( d'épée) hilt; jusqu'à la garde [plonger, enfoncer] up to the hilt;

7 Édition (page de) garde endpaper.

Composés

garde champêtre ≈ local policeman (appointed by the municipality); garde du corps bodyguard; garde du courrier Postes postal service offering mail storage at the delivery office in one's absence; garde descendante Mil outgoing guard; garde d'enfant childminder GB, day-care lady US; garde forestier forest warden, forest ranger; garde d'honneur guard of honour^GB; garde impérial Hist soldier of the Imperial Guard; garde impériale Hist Imperial Guard; garde montante Mil new guard, relieving guard; garde pontifical member of the papal guard; garde pontificale papal guard; garde républicain member of the Republican Guard; garde républicaine Republican Guard; garde rouge Red Guard; garde des Sceaux French Minister of Justice; garde au sol Aut road clearance; garde suisse Swiss Guard; garde à vue Jur ≈ police custody; placer qn en garde à vue to hold sb for questioning.

ⓘ Garde à vue The process of police detention during which a person can be held for questioning for up to 48 hours without a warrant.

ⓘ Garde républicaine A section of the Gendarmerie nationale, with special ceremonial, security and escort duties in connection with prestigious occasions or institutions.

I

[gard] nom féminin

A.

1. [surveillance - d'un bien, d'un lieu]

je te confie la garde du manuscrit I am entrusting you with the manuscript, I am leaving the manuscript in your safekeeping ou care

assurer la garde d'un immeuble

a. [police] to guard a building

b. [concierge] to look after a building, to be caretaker of a building

faire bonne garde: on te prête la maison pour le week-end, mais fais bonne garde we'll let you use our house for the weekend, but look after it carefully

affecté à la garde du palais présidentiel on guard duty at the presidential palace

monter la garde to stand guard

2. [protection - d'un enfant, d'un animal] care

je confierai la garde des enfants à ma tante I will leave the children in the care of my aunt

puis-je te confier la garde de mon chien pendant deux jours? would you take care of ou look after my dog for two days?

3. MÉDECINE [service de surveillance]

interne qui fait des gardes locum (UK), locum tenens (UK), intern on duty (US)

garde de nuit night duty

4. DROIT custody

la garde des enfants fut confiée à la mère the mother was given custody of the children, the children were left in the custody of their mother

garde alternée divided ou alternated custody (of the children)

garde à vue police custody

droit de garde (right of) custody

B.sport

guard

tenir la garde haute to keep one's guard up

baisser sa garde to drop one's guard

ne pas baisser sa garde (devant quelqu'un) to remain on one's guard

n'avoir garde de faire (soutenu) : je n'aurai garde de vous contredire I'll take good care not to contradict you

prendre garde: prends garde watch out!

prendre garde à: prenez garde à la marche mind (UK) ou watch (US) the step

prendre garde de: prenez garde de ne rien oublier make sure ou take care you don't leave anything behind

prendre garde (à ce) que (soutenu) : prends garde qu'on ne te voie pas make sure nobody sees you

C.

1. [escorte, milice] guard

garde (d'honneur) guard of honour

garde mobile (State) security police

la Garde républicaine the Republican Guard (on duty at French state occasions)

la vieille garde the old guard (of a political party)

2. [soldats en faction] guard

garde montante/descendante relief/old guard

D.armement

[d'une arme blanche] hilt

jusqu'à la garde (figuré) up to the hilt

il s'est enferré dans ses mensonges jusqu'à la garde he got completely tangled up in his own lies

————————

gardes nom féminin pluriel

guard (civil militia, 1789-1871)

être/se tenir sur ses gardes to be/to stay on one's guard

————————

de garde locution adjectivale

1. → link=chien chien

2. MÉDECINE duty (modificateur)

médecin de garde duty doctor, doctor on duty

elle est de garde trois nuits par semaine she's on duty three nights a week

————————

en garde locution adverbiale

1. MILITAIRE & SPORT

en garde on (your) guard!

mettez-vous en garde take your guard

2. [sous surveillance]

ils prennent des animaux en garde l'été they board pets during the summer

3. DROIT in care (UK), in custody (US)

4. (locution)

mettre quelqu'un en garde to warn somebody

je l'avais mise en garde contre les dangers du tabac I had warned her against the dangers of smoking

sous bonne garde locution adverbiale

le stade est sous bonne garde the stadium is under (heavy) guard

ton argent est sous bonne garde your money is in safe hands

II

[gard] nom masculin et féminin

[personne]

la garde des enfants est une jeune Allemande the childminder (UK) ou baby-sitter is a young German girl

————————

[gard] nom masculin

1. [surveillant] warden

garde du corps bodyguard

garde forestier forest warden (UK), forest ranger (US)

garde mobile member of the (State) security police

garde de nuit night watchman

garde républicain Republican guardsman (on duty at French state occasions)

garde des Sceaux (French) Minister of Justice ≃ Lord Chancellor (UK), ≃ Attorney General (US)

2. [soldat - en faction] guard ; [ - en service d'honneur] guardsman

garde rouge Red Guard

————————

[gard] nom féminin

MÉDECINE nurse

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > garde
19 palazzo

m palace

( edificio) building

con appartamenti block of flats, AE apartment block

palazzo comunale town hall

palazzo di giustizia courthouse

palazzo dello sport indoor sports arena

* * *

palazzo s.m.

1 palace: il palazzo reale, the Royal Palace; guardia di palazzo, palace guard; prefetto di palazzo, Chamberlain; congiura di palazzo, palace plot // palazzo dello sport, (indoor) stadium, sports hall; palazzo del ghiaccio, ice rink // palazzo di giustizia, Law Courts (o Court House) // Palazzo Ducale, ( a Venezia) the Doge's Palace // palazzo municipale, tow hall // palazzo di vetro, ( sede dell'ONU) United Nations Building

2 ( casa signorile) mansion, town house: in quella zona residenziale ci sono dei palazzi antichi, in that residential district there are some old mansions

3 ( grande edificio) building; apartment building, block of flats.

* * *
[pa'lattso]
sostantivo maschile

1) (grande edificio signorile) palace

2) (corte)

congiura di palazzo — palace plot; (governo)

critiche della piazza contro il palazzo — = popular criticism of the government

3) (edificio) building; (condominio) block of flats, apartment block, apartment house

•

palazzo Chigi — = the Italian government

palazzo di città — town o city AE hall

palazzo di giustizia — courthouse

palazzo Madama — = the Italian senate

palazzo presidenziale — presidential palace

palazzo reale — royal palace

Palazzo di Vetro — UN building

Palazzi Vaticani — Vatican Palace

* * *

palazzo

/pa'lattso/

sostantivo m.

1 (grande edificio signorile) palace

2 (corte) congiura di palazzo palace plot; (governo) critiche della piazza contro il palazzo = popular criticism of the government

3 (edificio) building; (condominio) block of flats, apartment block, apartment house

COMPOUNDS

palazzo Chigi = the Italian government; palazzo di città town o city AE hall; palazzo di giustizia courthouse; palazzo Madama = the Italian senate; palazzo presidenziale presidential palace; palazzo reale royal palace; Palazzo di Vetro UN building; Palazzi Vaticani Vatican Palace.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > palazzo
20 jam

I 1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmen

jam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen

2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen

3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)

jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]

4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)

5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]

the switchboard was jammed with calls — sämtliche Leitungen waren durch Anrufe blockiert

6) (Radio) stören
2. intransitive verb,
- mm-

1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen

2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen
3. noun
1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das

2) (crowded mass) Stau, der

3) (coll.): (dilemma) Klemme, die (ugs.)

be in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/88390/jam_in">jam in

- jam on

- jam up
II noun
Marmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)

make jam — Marmelade einmachen

somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht

* * *
[‹æm] I noun
(a thick sticky substance made of fruit etc preserved by being boiled with sugar: raspberry jam; ( also adjective) a jam sandwich.) die Marmelade,Marmeladen-

- jammy
II 1. past tense, past participle - jammed; verb
1) (to crowd full: The gateway was jammed with angry people.) verstopfen

2) (to squeeze, press or wedge tightly or firmly: He jammed his foot in the doorway.) einklemmen

3) (to stick and (cause to) be unable to move: The door / steering-wheel has jammed.) blockieren

4) ((of a radio station) to cause interference with (another radio station's broadcast) by sending out signals on a similar wavelength.) stören
2. noun
1) (a crowding together of vehicles, people etc so that movement is difficult or impossible: traffic-jams.) die Verstopfung

2) (a difficult situation: I'm in a bit of a jam - I haven't got enough money to pay for this meal.) die Klemme

•

- jam on

* * *

jam¹

[ʤæm]

n Marmelade f, Konfitüre f SCHWEIZ

▶ \jam today BRIT die sofortige Erfüllung eines Wunsches

▶ \jam tomorrow BRIT leere Versprechungen

as children we were always being promised \jam tomorrow als Kinder hat man uns immer leere Versprechungen gemacht

▶ you want \jam on it, too, do you? BRIT ( hum) du kriegst wohl nie den Hals voll? fam

jam²

[ʤæm]

I. n

1. ( fam: awkward situation) Patsche f fam, Klemme f fam, missliche Lage

to be in [a bit of] a \jam [ziemlich] in der Klemme [o SCHWEIZ Tinte] sitzen fam

to get into [a bit of] a \jam in eine [ziemlich] dumme Situation geraten

2. no pl (obstruction) of people Gedränge nt, Andrang m

paper \jam COMPUT Papierstau m

[traffic] \jam Stau m

3. MUS Jamsession f

let's have a \jam lasst uns improvisieren

II. vt

<- mm->

1. (block)

▪ to \jam sth etw verklemmen [o blockieren]; switchboard etw überlasten

listeners \jammed the radio station's switchboard with calls sämtliche Leitungen der Sendezentrale waren durch Höreranrufe blockiert

to \jam sth open etw aufdrücken [o aufstemmen

2. (cram inside)

▪ to \jam sth into sth etw in etw akk [hinein]zwängen [o fam [hinein]quetschen]

he \jammed the bags into the boot of the car er stopfte die Taschen in den Kofferraum

my tape is \jammed in the recorder ich habe Bandsalat fam

3. RADIO (make unintelligible)

to \jam a broadcast eine Übertragung stören

III. vi

<- mm->

1. (become stuck) sich akk verklemmen; brakes blockieren

the rifle \jammed das Gewehr hatte eine Ladehemmung

the key \jammed in the lock der Schlüssel steckte im Schlüsselloch fest

the door \jammed behind me and I was locked out die Tür fiel hinter mir ins Schloss und ich war ausgesperrt

2. (play music) [frei] improvisieren, jammen

* * *
I [dZm]
n (Brit)
Marmelade f, Konfitüre f
you want jam on it too, do you? ( Brit inf ) — du kriegst wohl nie genug or den Hals voll? (inf)

the company has promised ( us) jam tomorrow — die Firma hat uns auf die Zukunft vertröstet
II
1. n

1) (= crowd) Gedränge nt, Gewühl nt

2) (= traffic jam) (Verkehrs)stau m, Stauung f

3) (= blockage in machine, of logs etc) Stockung f, Stauung f

4) (inf: tight spot) Klemme f (inf), Patsche f (inf)

to be in a jam — in der Klemme or Patsche sitzen (inf)

to get oneself into a jam — ins Gedränge kommen (inf)

to get sb/oneself out of a jam — jdn/sich aus der Patsche ziehen (inf)

2. vt

1) (= make stick) window, drawer etc verklemmen, verkanten; gun, brakes etc blockieren; (= wedge) (to stop rattling etc) festklemmen; (between two things) einklemmen

to jam a door open/shut — eine Tür festklemmen(, so dass sie auf/zu bleibt)

be careful not to jam the lock — pass auf, dass sich das Schloss nicht verklemmt

they had him jammed up against the wall — sie hatten ihn gegen die Wand gedrängt

it's jammed — es klemmt

he got his finger jammed or he jammed his finger in the door — er hat sich (dat) den Finger in der Tür eingeklemmt

2) (= cram, squeeze) (into in +acc) things stopfen, hineinzwängen, quetschen; people quetschen, pferchen

to be jammed together (things) — zusammengezwängt sein; (people) zusammengedrängt sein; (in train etc also)

why jam all the facts into one article? — warum zwängen or quetschen (inf) Sie alle Fakten in einen Artikel?

3) (= crowd, block) street, town etc verstopfen, blockieren; phone lines blockieren

spectators jammed the stadium — das Stadion war mit Zuschauern vollgestopft

a street jammed with cars — eine verstopfte Straße

the drain was jammed with rubbish — der Abfluss war durch Abfall verstopft

the passage was jammed with people — Menschen verstopften or versperrten den Durchgang

the switchboard has been jammed all day — sämtliche Leitungen der Telefonzentrale waren den ganzen Tag blockiert

4)

(= move suddenly) to jam one's foot on the brake — eine Vollbremsung machen, auf die Bremse steigen (inf) or latschen (inf)

he jammed his hands into his pockets — er steckte die Hände fest in die Taschen

See:

→ also jam on

5) (RAD) station, broadcast stören

3. vi

1)

the crowd jammed into the bus — die Menschenmenge zwängte sich in den Bus

2) (= become stuck) (brake) sich verklemmen; (gun) Ladehemmung haben; (door, window etc) klemmen

the key jammed in the lock — der Schlüssel blieb im Schloss stecken

3) (MUS) eine Jamsession machen

* * *

jam¹ [dʒæm]

A v/t

1. etwas (hinein)pressen, (-)quetschen, (-)zwängen, Menschen auch (-)pferchen ( alle:

into in akk):

jam in hineinpressen etc;

jam together zusammenpressen etc

2. (ein)klemmen, (-)quetschen:

he jammed his finger ( oder got his finger jammed) in the door er quetschte sich den Finger in der Tür, er brachte den Finger in die Tür;

be jammed in eingekeilt sein (between, by zwischen dat);

the ship was jammed in the ice das Schiff saß im Eis fest

3. auch jam up blockieren, versperren, verstopfen:

the corridors were jammed with ( oder by) people auf den Gängen drängten sich die Menschen

4. auch jam up TECH etc verklemmen

5. auch jam up (Funk etc) den Empfang (durch Störsender) stören

6. a) etwas schmettern, schleudern ( beide:

into in akk;

on auf akk), das Knie etc rammen ( into in akk)

b) jemanden drängen ( against gegen)

7. jam on the brakes AUTO voll auf die Bremse treten, eine Vollbremsung machen

B v/i

1. sich (hinein)drängen oder (-)quetschen oder (-)zwängen ( into in akk):

jam in sich hineindrängen etc

2. a) TECH etc sich verklemmen oder verkeilen, (Bremsen) blockieren

b) TECH etc klemmen, verklemmt sein

c) Ladehemmung haben (Gewehr etc)

3. Jazz:

a) frei improvisieren

b) an einer Jamsession teilnehmen

C s

1. Gedränge n, Gewühl n

2. Verstopfung f:

there is a jam in the pipe das Rohr ist verstopft; → traffic jam

3. a) TECH etc Verklemmung f, Blockierung f

b) Ladehemmung f

4. umg Klemme f:

be in a jam in der Klemme sein oder sitzen oder stecken

jam² [dʒæm]

A s Marmelade f:

jam jar ( oder pot) Marmelade(n)glas n;

have jam on ( oder all over) one’s face Br umg dumm aus der Wäsche schauen;

d’you want jam on it? Br umg du kriegst den Hals wohl nie voll; → money 2

B v/t

1. zu Marmelade verarbeiten, Marmelade machen aus

2. mit Marmelade bestreichen:

jammed bread Marmelade(n)brot n

* * *
I 1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmen

jam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen

2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen

3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)

jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]

4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)

5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]

the switchboard was jammed with calls — sämtliche Leitungen waren durch Anrufe blockiert

6) (Radio) stören
2. intransitive verb,
- mm-

1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen

2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen
3. noun
1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das

2) (crowded mass) Stau, der

3) (coll.): (dilemma) Klemme, die (ugs.)

be in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- jam in

- jam on

- jam up
II noun
Marmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)

make jam — Marmelade einmachen

somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht

* * *

n.

Konfitüre f.

Marmelade -n f.

English-german dictionary > jam

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